中国如何全面建成小康社会:系统评估与重要启示被引量：4

How China will Secure a Decisive Victory in Building a Moderately Prosperous Society:Assessment and Implications

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摘要 2000年起,我国进入全面建设惠及十几亿人口的小康社会阶段,用20年时间实现了第一个百年奋斗目标。按照目标一致法,对全面建成小康社会进行系统评估和总结,包括经济发展、创新驱动、民生福祉和资源环境四个主要目标和量化指标。评估的基本结论为:在21世纪前20年,中国紧紧抓住了极其宝贵的发展战略机遇期,快速发展、全面崛起,实现了历史性、全局性的大发展大变革大进步,使中国快速从世界大国走向世界强国,中华民族伟大复兴与当今世界百年未有之大变局同向同步同行。同时,中国对世界作出消除绝对贫困、促进经济增长、促进工业化发展、促进贸易增长、增加全球投资、促进技术创新、增加发明专利、促进科学研究、发展绿色能源、促进绿色发展、促进和平发展等九大贡献。最后,文本总结了五个方面的重要启示。 Since 2000,China has entered the stage of comprehensively building a moderately prosperous society that benefits more than one billion people,and achieved its first centennial goal in 20 years.In accordance with the goal-alignment method,this article evaluates and summarizes the building of a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way,which includes four main goals and indicators,that is,economic development,innovation-driven development,the well-being of people,and natural resources and the environment.The article concludes that in the first 20 years of the 21st century,China has secured the important period of strategic opportunities,and it has met the expectations of the Party Central Committee and achieved a historic and overall development.These major changes and major progress have enabled China to quickly move from a world power to a world superpower.China’s process of seeking revitalization is synchronized with the world’s major changes unseen in a century.At the same time,China has made great contribution to the world in eliminating absolute poverty,promoting economic growth,industrialization,trade growth,increasing global investment,among many other areas.

作者胡鞍钢 HU An-gang(Institute for Contemporary China Studies,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;National and Global Governance Institute,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;School of Public Policy and Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084)

机构地区清华大学国情研究院清华大学国家治理与全球治理研究院清华大学公共管理学院

出处《新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第6期30-51,共22页 Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基金中宣部全国哲学社会科学工作办公室国家高端智库专项(20155010298) 清华大学文科“双高”专项(53120600119)的阶段性成果

关键词全面建成小康社会系统评估治国理政世界强国中国贡献 Building a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects System Assessment The Governance of China Superpower China’s Contribution to the World

分类号 D61 [政治法律—中外政治制度]

作者简介胡鞍钢,清华大学国情研究院院长,国家治理与全球治理研究院、公共管理学院教授、博士生导师。