摘要
1932年,《时事新报》因代印《大晚报》违反上海报界工会“一报不印二报”的规定,引发争执。《时事新报》趁机提出废弃劳资契约、填具馆方拟定的志愿书等复工条件,最后多数工友妥协,得以上工。虽然报界工会对《时事新报》的挑战深为愤怒,并采取各种办法争取少数被迫离馆工友复工的权利,但《时事新报》无视社会压力,不为所动。即便由中国共产党暗中领导、报界工会“配合”的声援《时事新报》工友的《申报》《新闻报》和《时报》工友同盟罢工,也未改变馆方态度,直至帮会出面调停,这场劳资纠纷始告结束。此次纠纷反映上海报界“资强劳弱”的关系格局,同时表明帮会在劳资纠纷中左右局面的强大能量。
In 1932,The China News caused a dispute because the violation of the provisions of Shanghai Press Union.The Newspaper took the opportunity proposed the conditions for resuming work by abandoning the labor contract and filling out the voluntary letter.Finally,most of the workers compromised and went back to work.Through the study of labor disputes in the China News,the article analyzes the relationship pattern of"strong capital and weak labor"reflected in this dispute in the Shanghai newspaper industry,and at the same time indicates the tremendous power of gangs to influence and control the situation in labor disputes at that time.
作者
李时新
张佩琪
LI Shi-xin;ZHANG Pei-qi
出处
《新闻知识》
2023年第8期67-75,95-96,共11页
News Research
基金
国家社科基金项目“中国民营报馆的阶层与社会流动研究(1898-1949)”(项目编号:17BXW020)的研究成果
关键词
《时事新报》
报馆工友
劳资纠纷
帮会
The China News
newspaper workers
labor disputes
underworld gang
作者简介
李时新,广西大学,新闻与传播学院,副教授,博士,硕士研究生导师;张佩琪,广西大学,新闻与传播学院,硕士研究生。
