摘要
通过对忻州地区石窟寺的专项调查,首次系统性地查明了该区域石窟寺的数量、分布和时代等特点。结合山川地形等因素可将这些石窟寺划分成忻定盆地、汾河流域、五台山周边和黄河东侧四个区域。不同区域的石窟寺有着各自的区域性特点,特别是在汾河流域及周边集中分布的雕有斗八藻井的石窟寺,对于研究明代木构建筑对该类石窟开凿的影响具有重要意义。
Through a special investigation of grottoes in Xinzhou,the number,distribution and age of grottoes are systematically identified for the first time in this region.These grotto temples fall into four categories which are respectively in Xinding Basin,Fenhe River Basin,the surrounding area of Wutai Mountain and the eastern side of the Yellow River according to the factors like the terrain and distribution.All have their own regional characteristics,especially the grottoes carved with octagonal caisson ceiling in Fenhe River Basin and surrounding areas,which is of great significance for the study of the influence of wooden architecture on the excavation of these grottoes in Ming dynasty.
作者
范潇
FAN Xiao(School of History and Culture,Shanxi University,Taiyuan Shanxi,030006;Yungang Academy,Datong Shanxi,037007)
出处
《云冈研究》
2022年第4期1-9,共9页
Yungang Research
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“‘云冈模式’影响下山西石窟寺及摩崖造像的考古调查与研究”(22AKG007)
山西省文物局文物科技项目“山西省石质文物现状调查与评估管理系统研究”(20-8-14-1400-231)
“山西省石窟寺病害分类与图示规范研究”(20-8-14-1400-243)
关键词
忻州
石窟寺
斗八藻井
Xinzhou
grottoes
octagonal caisson ceiling
作者简介
范潇(1988-),山西大同人,在读博士,文博馆员,研究方向:石窟寺科技考古,文物保护。
