摘要
                
                    王梵志《飲酒是癡報》是一首講酗酒有惡報的白話哲理詩。首句"飲酒是癡報"是全詩的立論依據,但從句法語義的角度來分析,這個句子與作者想要表達的意思南轅北轍。本文嘗試分析了其中的問題所在,並對原因作了初步的解釋。
                
                The Yin Jiu Shi Chi Bao composed by Wang Fanzhi,agroup of Buddhist monk poets in Tang Dynasty,is a vernacular philosophical poem which told us that drinking alcohol will get bad retribution(born to be dementia)in afterlife.The first sentence"Yin jiushi chi bao"is the basis of the whole poem,but from the perspective of syntactic and semantic analysis,the meaning of this sentence is opposed—born to be dementia is the reason of drinking.This paper indicates the problem and explains the reasons why the mistake was made.
    
    
    
    
    
                关键词
                    王梵志詩
                    佛教
                    飲酒
                    癡報
                    是字句
                    句法語義分析
                
                        poem composed by Wang Fanzhi
                        Buddhism
                        drinking
                        bad retribution
                        sentence with copular shi
                        syntactic and semantic analysis