摘要
植物群落是指在自然界中一定区域内所有植物的集合,它是每个植物通过竞争、互惠等相互作用而形成的一个组合。不同的环境具有不同的植物群落结构,这也是植物适应生存环境的结果。园林植物组团是依据植物群落结构形式而人工仿造的植物组合形式,特点是既能显示植物的群体美,又能表现植物的个体美,现已成为园林植物造景的重要组成部分,在园林景观中已屡见不鲜,并有蓬勃发展之势。目前,园林植物组团还没有文献进行详细阐述,本文结合实例,初步提出园林植物组团的概念、意义与作用、景观构成和基础模式,希望起到抛砖引玉的作用。
Plant community refers to the collection of all plants in a certain area in nature.It is a combination formed by the interaction of each plant through competition and reciprocity.The plant community structure varies according to the different environment,which is also the result of adapting to the living environment.The garden plant group is the artificial imitation plant combination form according to the plant community structure form,the characteristic can show the plant group beauty,but also can show the plant individual beauty,now becomes the garden plant landscape important component,has been common in the garden landscape,and has the flourishing development tendency.At present,there is no literature to elaborate the garden plant group,this paper combined with examples,preliminarily put forward the concept of garden plant group,meaning and role,landscape composition and basic model,hoping to play a role in attracting jade.
出处
《浙江园林》
2020年第3期-,共4页
Zhejiang Landscape Architecture
关键词
植物群落
园林植物组团
景观构成
基础模式
plant community
group of garden plants
landscape composition
basic mode
作者简介
巫浩,苏交科华东(浙江)工程设计有限公司,工程师,研究方向:风景园林设计;边华锋,杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司,工程师,研究方向:园林工程设计与施工;金啸彦,杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司,工程师,研究方向:园林工程施工;赵旦,杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司,助理工程师,研究方向:园林工程设计与施工;巫冬江,杭州市森林和野生动物保护服务中心,高级工程师,研究方向:绿化与养护
