摘要
‘白雪早’枇杷是由‘早钟6号’ב新白2号’杂交子代中的优良单株,通过定向培育而成的特早熟优质大果白肉新品种。果实卵圆形,单果质量51.9~61.0 g;果皮淡黄色,锈斑少,易剥皮;果肉厚、细嫩、化渣、白色,可溶性固形物含量13.9%~14.9%,可食率68.5%~71.8%;味鲜、清甜可口,品质佳。在福州果实4月上旬成熟,成熟期比‘早钟6号’早3 d。丰产,稳产,3年生树单株产量17.4 kg。
‘Baixuezao’is an excellent offspring from‘Zaozhong 6’בXinbai 2’crossing population,it was selected for extremely early maturity,high quality,large size and white texture.The fruits are in oval shape with weight 51.9-61.0 g.The light yellow peel is easy to be stripped and the thick texture is white and delicate-based slagging.The fruit tastes fresh and sweet,the esculent rate is 68.5%-71.8%,and the TSS is 13.9%-14.9%.In Fuzhou,the fruit matures extremely early in early April,about 3 days earlier than‘Zaozhong 6’.The yield of three-year tree is 17.4 kg per plant.
作者
郑少泉
蒋际谋
邓朝军
姜帆
陈秀萍
胡文舜
许家辉
许奇志
苏文炳
ZHENG Shaoquan;JIANG Jimou;DENG Chaojun;JIANG Fan;CHEN Xiuping;HU Wenshun;XUJiahui;XU Qizhi;SU Wenbing(Fujian Breeding Engineering Technology Research Center for Longan and Loquat,Fruit Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science,Fuzhou 350013,China)
出处
《园艺学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第S02期2958-2959,共2页
Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFD1000900)
国家“万人计划”百千万工程领军人才专项
国家科技部、财政部项目(NICGR-2019-054)
福建省百千万工程领军人才专项
福建省农业科学院重点创新团队项目(STIT2017-1-4)
关键词
枇杷
杂交
特早熟
大果
loquat
cross breeding
extremely early-maturing
large size
作者简介
郑少泉,E-mail:zsq333555@163.com