摘要
为了保证宋代纸币价值的稳定,宋代纸币的官营方式经历了完全依赖铁钱铸本的交子阶段、以国家专卖商品代金券收兑的钱引阶段以及作为常规输纳手段的会子阶段。在这一过程中,宋朝政府关于纸币价值的承诺由金属货币到财政性的金融工具、再到国库当期收入和未来财富,政府的角色也由立法者和公共利益维护者逐渐转变成为市场的参与者。宋代纸币是政府和其他社会组织共同推进的结果,国家信用水平提升的同时带来信用风险的累积,反映了政府和民众信用关系的变化。
In order to ensure the value stability of the paper money in the Song Dynasty,the paper money in the Song Dynasty has gone through the following thee stages“paying off the banknotes completely relying on iron coins—collecting and cashing in the state monopoly commodity vouchers—meeting as a conventional means of payment”.In this process,the Issuance commitment of the paper money changed from metal coins to financial instruments,and then to the current revenue and future wealth of the national treasury.The role of the government also gradually changed from legislators to the public interest defenders,then to market participants.As the result of the interaction between the government and other social organizations,the changing of the Song paper money resulted in the improvement of the national credit level but also the accumulation of credit risks,which implicated the transformation of the credit relationship between the government and the public.
作者
孔繁晔
KONG Fanye(School of Economics and Management,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)
出处
《忻州师范学院学报》
2022年第4期113-118,共6页
Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University
基金
山西省科技厅科技战略研究专项项目(202104031402037)
关键词
宋代纸币
国家信用
纸币制度
paper money in song
the national credit
paper money institution
作者简介
孔繁晔,女,山西大学副教授,博士,美国加州大学洛杉矶分校访问学者,从事金融制度理论研究。
