摘要
为科学评估消防救援能力,并提出有效的防控火灾风险建议,基于层次分析-模糊综合模型,构建适用于煤化工企业特征的消防救援能力评价体系,并通过具体案例验证该评价指标体系及模型的科学性、适用性和准确性。研究结果表明:随着我国经济社会的蓬勃发展,消防救援任务的范畴逐渐呈现出多元化、复杂化的趋势。在这种日新月异的环境中,消防应急救援是否能够在关键时刻果断、准确、高效地应对,是当前研究亟需解决的关键问题。该评价指标体系和所用的模型方法可为煤化工相关企业的消防救援能力建设提供一个新的视角,为消防救援能力建设提供决策支持。
In order to scientifically assess the firefighting and rescue capability and put forward effective suggestions for the prevention and control of fire risks,a firefighting and rescue capability assessment system applicable to the characteristics of coal chemical enterprises was constructed based on the hierarchical analysis-fuzzy comprehensive model.The scientificity,applicability,and accuracy of the assessment index system and the model were verified through specific cases.The research results show that along with the booming development of China's economy and society,the scope of the firefighting and rescue task gradually presents a trend of diversification and complexity.In this ever-changing environment,whether firefighting and emergency rescue are able to respond decisively,accurately,and efficiently at critical moments is a key issue that needs to be solved in the current research.The assessment index system and the modeling method used can provide a new perspective for the firefighting and rescue capability building of coal chemical industry-related enterprises and provide decision support for firefighting and rescue capability building.
作者
周洪涛
赵开功
张晓蕾
孔言言
王睿迪
ZHOU Hongtao;ZHAO Kaigong;ZHANG Xiaolei;KONG Yanyan;WANG Ruidi(National Energy Network Information Technology(Beijing)Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100011,China;School of Civil and Resource Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《中国安全科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第S01期205-211,共7页
China Safety Science Journal
基金
中国安全生产科学研究院基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2021JBKY15)
关键词
煤化工
消防救援
能力评估
指标体系
层次分析-模糊综合模型
coal chemical industry
firefighting and rescue
capability assessment
index system
hierarchical analysis-fuzzy comprehensive model
作者简介
通信作者:赵开功(1981—),男,山东济宁人,博士,高级工程师,主要从事应急救援、职业健康和安全生产理论与信息化应用方面的工作。E-mail:smilevel@163.com;周洪涛(1982—),男,吉林白山人,本科,助理工程师,主要从事安全生产项目建设与管理方面的工作。E-mail:11688103@ceic.com;张晓蕾,高级工程师;孔言言,工程师;王睿迪,工程师