摘要
运行规程是指导核电厂运行人员对机组系统进行操作监护、处理各种故障及事故的指导文件。示范快堆采用数字化主控室,操作界面有大量实时参数显示。执行规程时,操作员需及时、准确地调取对应的画面。示范快堆对运行规程进行计算机化设计,将规程的步骤与相关操作画面链接,辅助操作员快速定位,有利于提高规程执行的效率,减轻操作员负担,降低人因失误。计算机化运行规程内容需与生效的纸质规程保持一致,这对规程计算机化开发的质量和效率提出了更高要求。示范快堆基于计算机化实施流程开发了一种规程编辑器,有助于保证纸质规程与计算机化运行规程的同步性和一致性,使计算机化运行规程有效应用于示范快堆。
The operating procedures are guidance documents that guide the operators of nuclear power plant to operate and monitor the unit system and deal with various faults and accidents.The demonstration fast reactor adopts a digital control room,equipped with a large number of real-time parameter displays and equipment operation screens.When executing the procedure,the operator needs to accurately and timely call the screen corresponding to the step so that it can be displayed in the limited human-machine interface.The demonstration fast reactor project carries out computerized design of the operation procedures,links the steps of the procedures with the relevant screen,and assists the operator to locate quickly,which is conducive to improving the efficiency of the implementation of the procedures,reducing the burden of the operator,and reducing human error.The content of computerized operating procedures needs to be consistent with the effective paper regulations,which puts forward requirements for the quality and efficiency of computerized development of regulations.Based on the computerized implementation process,the demonstration fast reactor has developed a procedure editor,which helps to ensure the synchronization and consistency of the paper procedure and the computerized operation procedures,so that the computerized operation procedures can be effectively applied to the demonstration fast reactor.
作者
陆嘉宁
谭平
苏金遵
纪润泽
周智
LU Jia-ning;TAN Ping;SU Jin-zun;JI Run-ze;ZHOU Zhi(Xiapu Nuclear Power Co.,Ltd.,CNNC,Xiapu,Fujian Prov.355100,China;Control System Engineering Co.,Ltd.,CNNC,Beijing 102401,China;China Nuclear Power Operation Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan,Hubei Prov.430200,China)
出处
《中国核电》
2023年第2期186-190,共5页
China Nuclear Power
关键词
计算机化运行规程
人因失误
规程编辑器
computerized operating procedures
human errors
procedure editor
作者简介
陆嘉宁(1996—),女,江苏太仓人,助理工程师,学士学位,现在主要从事仪控采购与管理(E-mail:lujn@cnnp.com.cn)。
