摘要
目的分析持续质量改进(PDCA)用于促进胆囊结石患者术后早期下床活动的作用,观察其实施效果。方法选择2019年1月至2019年12月期间收治的140例胆囊结石患者,遵照随机原则分为甲、乙两组,分别给予常规护理与PDCA,对比两组患者术后下床率、VAS评分及住院时间。结果乙组患者术后24h下床率为100.0%,和甲组70.0%相比较,且乙组患者术后第一天VAS评分低于甲组、住院时间短于甲组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床针对行外科手术治疗的胆囊结石患者,积极推行PDCA干预措施,有益于减轻患者术后疼痛,减缩下床活动时间,促进出院进程。
Objective to analyze effect of continuous quality improvement(PDCA)in promotion of early out-of-bed activities of cholecystolithiasis patients,and observe its implementation effect.Methods choose 140 cases with gallbladder stones patients between January 2019 and December 2019,divide them into groups A and B according to random principle,treate them with routine nuring and PDCA respectively.Compare postoperative bed-out rate and VAS scores and length of stay between two groups.Results out of bed rate at 24 hours after operation in group B was 100.0%,that of group A was 70.0%,VAS scores of group B were lower than group A on the first day after operation,length of stay was shorter than group A.Difference showed statistical significance,(P<0.05).Conclusion active PDCA intervention measures is beneficial to reduce postoperative pain,reduce out of bed time,and promote discharge process of cholecystolithiasis patients with surgical treatment.
作者
付金婷
FU Jin-ting(General Surgery Department,Optical Valley Campus,Tongji Medical College Afflicted Tongji Hospital,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430030)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第18期44-45,共2页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
胆囊结石
腹腔镜
腹部手术
持续质量改进
效果观察
Cholecystolithiasis
Laparoscopy
Abdominal surgery
Continuous quality improvement
Effect observation
作者简介
付金婷(1989-),女,土家族,湖北恩施,本科,初级护师,研究方向:外科护理学。
