摘要
目的探究分析针对急性重度酒精中毒患者的急救方法和对策,以期提高该类患者的治疗效果。方法将2018年8月至2019年12月收治的所有急性重度酒精中毒患者为本次研究资料来源,从中选取70例患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各35例,对照组患者采取纳诺酮治疗,观察组患者在对照组的治疗基础上联合醒脑静治疗,观察对比两种急救方式的治疗效果。结果(1)两组患者急救结果对比:相较于对照组,观察组患者的急救总有效率更高,数据比较有统计学意义(P<0.05);(2)两组患者临床用药安全性对比:对照组和观察组患者的不良反应发生情况均较少,发生率较低,数据比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);(3)两组患者意识清醒时间和急诊留观时间对比:在意识清醒时间和急诊留观时间研究数据对比中,相较于对照组,观察组的急救方式更有优势,数据比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对急性重度酒精中毒患者的常用急救方法为药物治疗,纳诺酮联合醒脑静用药能够缩短患者的清醒时间,促进患者恢复,且用药安全性较高,是一种安全有效值得进一步推广应用的急救方式。
Objective To explore and analyze the first aid methods and Countermeasures for patients with acute severe alcoholism,so as to improve the treatment effect of such patients.Methods All the patients with acute severe alcoholism admitted from August 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the data source of this study,and 70 patients were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into control group and observation group with 35 cases in each group according to the random number table method.The patients in the control group were treated with naloxone,and the patients in the observation group were treated with Xingnaojing on the basis of the treatment of the control group The therapeutic effect of this method is as follows.Results(1)Comparison of emergency results of the two groups:compared with the control group,the total effective rate of the observation group was higher,and the data was statistically significant(P<0.05).(2)the comparison of clinical medication safety between the two groups:the incidence of adverse reactions in the control group and the observation group was less,the incidence rate was lower,and the data comparison was not statistically significant(P>0.05).(3)Comparison of consciousness awake time and emergency observation time between the two groups:in the data comparison of consciousness awakening time and emergency observation time,compared with the control group,the observation group had more advantages in emergency treatment,and the data comparison was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The commonly used first-aid method for patients with acute severe alcoholism is drug treatment,and the combination of naloxone and Xingnaojing can shorten the awake time of patients,promote the recovery of patients,and the medication safety is high,which is a safe and effective emergency method worthy of further promotion and application.
作者
王游
WANG You(The Third People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第25期67-69,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
急性重度酒精中毒
纳诺酮
醒脑静
急救
治疗效果
Acute severe alcoholism
Naloxone
Xingnaojing
First aid
Therapeutic effect
