摘要
非哺乳期乳腺炎是指女性在非哺乳期发生的一组乳腺非特异性炎症,具体的病理学类型较多,包括肉芽肿性乳腺炎、乳腺导管扩张症、浆细胞乳腺炎等。长期观察发现,该疾病起病缓急不一,临床表现缺乏典型性,较易造成疾病的延误诊治。由于非哺乳期乳腺炎对女性身心健康造成的危害较严重,故近年来不断有关于该疾病临床特征及危险因素的研究报道。本文结合临床研究报道总结非哺乳期乳腺炎临床特征及危险因素的研究进展,旨在更好地指导该疾病的临床诊治实践。
Non-lactating mastitis refers to a group of non-specific breast inflammations that occur in women during non-lactating period,which has many specific pathological types,including granulomatous mastitis,mammary duct dilatation,and plasma cell mastitis.Long-term observations have found that its onset varies in urgency,and clinical manifestations lack typicality,which is likely to cause delay in diagnosis and treatment.Since it causes serious harm to physical and mental health of women,there have been continuous research reports on clinical features and risk factors of the disease in recent years.The article summarizes clinical characteristics and risk factors of non-lactating mastitis in combination with clinical research reports,to guide clinical diagnosis and treatment of the disease better.
作者
闫炳荃
赵海宁
YAN Bing-quan;ZHAO Hai-ning(Qinghai University Hospital,Xining,Qinghai,810000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第30期56-58,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
非哺乳期乳腺炎
临床特征
超声表现
危险因素
Non-lactating mastitis
Clinical features
Ultrasound findings
Risk factors
作者简介
通信作者:赵海宁
