摘要
在100具尸体上,对贲门附近的静脉进行了观测.胃左静脉以3属支合成者多见(88.0%),其位于脊柱左前方者占89.0%,汇入脾静脉者占55.0%,外科干长2.6±0.9cm,终末部外经3.8±1.1mm。贲门食管支以1支型者最多(89.0%),汇入弓形部者占81.6%,末端距胰上缘2.1±0.9cm。胃右静脉出现率96.0%。胃后静脉出现率87.0%,1支型者92.0%,有76.6%汇入脾静脉中1/3段。
The veins within the cardial region of stomach were investigated on 100 casesof Chinese cadavers.The coronary vein with three tributaries was found in 88.0%of cases,which in 89.0%was situated in the leftfront of the vertebral column,and in 55.0%converged into the splenic vein.The surgical average length of thevein and its diameter at its terminal end were 2.6cm and 3.8mm respectively.Most of cardioesophagealf branches were one in number and converged into the archportion of the coronary vein.The average length from the terminal end of thecardioesophageal branch to the upper border of pancreas was 2.1cm.The rightgastric vein was present in 96%and the posterior gastric vein in 87%,amongthem one branch type appeared in 92%,and their ends were located in the mid-third of the splenic vein in 77.6%.
作者
马兆龙
林奇
刘效恭
王英
李国威
高寰
Ma Zhaolong(Department of Topology,Xian Medical University)
出处
《中国临床解剖学杂志》
1987年第4期203-206,246-247,共6页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
关键词
胃冠状静脉
贲门食管支
胃后静脉
coronary
cardioesophageal branch
posterior gastric vein