摘要
政策创新已然成为当下推动国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要动力,政策创新的持续性是检验其成功与否的重要评价指标。本文基于一个能够解释创新生存问题的理论模型——“反馈(Feedback)、问责(Accountability)、学习(Learning)”(简称FAL),并以Y市垃圾分类为例进行实证检验,提炼出积极反馈与消极反馈、行政问责与社会问责、单环学习与双环学习这六个层面作为地方政策创新持续性问题的分析解释框架。研究发现,积极反馈与消极反馈、行政问责与社会问责、单环学习与双环学习的交替出现、联系与互动,在促进地方政策创新持续发展方面发挥着关键作用。
Policy innovation has become an important driving force to promote the modernization of national governance system and capacity.The sustainability of policy innovation is an important evaluating indictor to test its success or not.This paper is based on a theoretical model named“Feedback,Accountability,Learning”(FAL),which can explain the survival of innovation,and takes garbage classification in Y City as an example to test the theory empirically.Six levels,namely positive feedback and negative feedback,administrative accountability and social accountability,single-loop learning and double-loop learning,are extracted as the framework of analysis and interpretation for the sustainability of local policy innovation.Research indicated that the alternation,connection and interaction of positive feedback and negative feedback,administrative accountability and social accountability,single-loop learning and double-loop learning,play a key role in promoting the sustainable development of local policy innovation.
作者
贾洪波
侯欣欣
JIA Hongbo;HOU Xinxin
出处
《社会治理》
2022年第12期15-26,共12页
Social Governance Review
关键词
政策创新持续性
FAL模型
垃圾分类
Sustainability for Policy Innovation
FAL Model
Garbage Classification
作者简介
贾洪波,北京航空航天大学公共管理学院教授,博士生导师;侯欣欣,北京航空航天大学公共管理学院硕士研究生。
