摘要
亚里士多德在《论灵魂》II.5分析感觉能力的潜能与现实状态,只有外在感觉对象施加作用于感觉者,才能实现从潜能向现实的转变。对于感觉而言,无论是潜能还是现实,都具有双重结构。不过,感觉理论的双重结构远不止于此,否则将无法阐明感觉的潜能与现实问题。本文首先论述感觉的潜能与现实状态,其次指出其潜能与现实兼具双重结构,最后认为双重结构的每个层次都是双重的,且层次变化也具有双重性。
Aristotle analyzed the potentiality and actuality of perception in De Anima II.5.Only when the external sensible acts on the sense organ,can the transformation from potentiality to actuality be realized.For perception,both potentiality and actuality have a dual structure.However,the dual structure of perception theory is far more than this,otherwise it will not be able to clarify the potentiality and actuality of perception.This paper first discusses the potentiality and actuality of perception,then points out that its potentiality and actuality have a dual structure,and finally believes that each level of the dual structure is dual,and the level change also has duality.
作者
赵奇
Zhao Qi(Department of Philosophy,Northeastern University,Shenyang,110169)
出处
《哲学评论》
2023年第2期143-158,共16页
Wuda Philosophical Review
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金“亚里士多德《论灵魂》的方法论研究”(N2213013)的阶段性成果
关键词
亚里士多德
感觉
潜能
现实
双重结构
Aristotle
perception
potentiality
actuality
double structure
作者简介
赵奇,辽宁法库人,东北大学马克思主义学院哲学系讲师,主要研究方向为古希腊哲学。电子邮箱:18394014219@163.com。
