摘要
目的 了解北京市高等医学院校护理专业学生志愿服务现状,为构建更完善的护理专业学生志愿服务体系提供依据。方法 采用便利抽样法,以网络问卷调查的形式对北京市4所高等医学院院校护理学院的1 077名学生开展调查。结果 护理专业学生志愿服务活动参与者1 059人(98.33%),比较和非常赞同志愿活动能丰富职业知识和技能的学生分别有810人(76.49%)和742人(70.07%),认为志愿服务与专业大部分/完全相关者743人(70.16%),认为学校对大学生志愿者管理机制比较/非常有效者931人(87.91%);但志愿服务每次都签协议仅占11.80%,对志愿者每次都提供保险金和补贴仅占9.82%和6.80%。结论 护理专业学生志愿服务参与度高,志愿服务对学生影响积极;但活动内容有待丰富、活动保障有待加强、活动培训体系有待完善。应建立规范的志愿服务保障和激励机制,促进大学生志愿服务有效有益开展。
Objective To investigate the current status of volunteer service for nursing students in medical colleges and universities in Beijing, and to provide basis for construction of a better volunteer service system and service model for nursing students. Methods A total of 1 077 nursing students from 4 medical colleges and universities in Beijing were conveniently selected to fill out an internet survey in terms of volunteer service. Results As high as 1 059(98.33%) nursing students in Beijing′s medical colleges and universities had participated in volunteer service activities. Respectively, 810(76.49%) and 742 students(70.07%) agreed or very agreed that volunteer service could enrich their professional knowledge and skills;743 students(70.16%) believed that volunteer service was most or fully related to their major;931 students(87.91%) considered their university′s management mechanism for college students′ volunteer service as relatively/very effective. However, only 11.80% of them signed agreements for volunteer service every time, and only 9.82% and 6.80% reported that the volunteer service they had partaken in provided insurance and subsidies every time. Conclusion Volunteer service have positive influence on nursing students, but the content of volunteer service needs to be enriched, the guarantee of volunteer service was deficient, and the training system of volunteer service needs to be improved. Measures should be taken to establish a standardized guarantee and incentive mechanism, which could effectively push forwards volunteer service of college students.
作者
林敏
王阳阳
谷嘉宁
陈湘
张京煜
Lin Min;Wang Yangyang;Gu Jianing;Chen Xiang;Zhang Jingyu(School of Nursing,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100041,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第6期72-76,共5页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
中国医学科学院北京协和医学院院校党建研究会2019年度研究课题(2019-06)。
关键词
护理
学生
志愿服务
参与率
服务形式
服务内容
障碍因素
nursing student
volunteer service
participation rate
service form
service content
barriers
作者简介
林敏,女,硕士,主管护师;通信作者:张京煜,anglezjy@126.com。
