摘要
目的探讨孕产妇痔病的患病情况,并对高危因素进行分析,为防治工作提供依据。方法对本院进行产前检查及住院分娩患者随机调查400例,常规进行病史询问采集、进行肛肠科专科检查并作出临床诊断。分析孕妇年龄、孕期、孕次、流产次数分别与肛肠疾病患病率的关系。P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果孕产妇痔病患病率为56.75%,孕妇年龄、孕期产期、孕次、流产次数、分娩方式与患病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对引起痔病的高危因素进行预防,可以有效地预防孕产妇痔病的发生及发展。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of hemorrhoids in pregnant and lying-in women, to analyze its risk factor and to provide foundation for prevention and control. Methods Four hundred prenatal care and hospital delivery patients in our hospital were randomly investigated. After medical history inquiring and specialized anorectal check, clinical diagnoses were confirmed. The relationship between the prevalence of anorectal diseases and the age, duration of pregnancy, and times of pregnancy and abortion were analyzed. P 〈 0.05 was considered as having significant dif- ference. Results The prevalence of hemorrhoids in pregnant and lying-in women was 56.75%. There were statistically significant differences between the prevalence and the age, duration of pregnancy, and times of pregnancy and abor- tion, and delivery mode of pregnant women （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Prevention against risk factors causing hemor- rhoids can effectively prevent hemorrhoids occurrence and development in pregnant and lying-in women.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2013年第11期149-150,152,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
孕妇
产妇
痔病
高危因素
Pregnant woman
Lying-in woman
Hemorrhoids
Risk factor
作者简介
赵卫东（1965-），女，汉族，籍贯：天津市南开区；职务：妇产科主任；研究方向：高危产科；工作单位：河北省任丘市人民医院妇产科。
通讯作者：韩庆丰（1978-），男，汉族，籍贯：河北省任丘市；研究方向：肛肠外科；工作单位：河北省任丘市人民医院肛肠科。
