摘要
目的 分析湖南省常德市基层(乡镇卫生院、社区卫生服务中心)妇幼保健服务人力资源现状,为辖区妇幼卫生规划及妇幼工作开展提供决策参考。方法 采用妇幼保健人员资源调查表进行横断面问卷调查,调查2021年常德市乡镇卫生院、社区卫生服务中心妇幼保健专干配备情况,并对相关信息进行描述性分析。结果 2021年常德市乡镇卫生院、社区卫生服务中心共215家,妇幼保健服务人员共563名,平均每个机构有妇幼保健人员2.6名。妇幼保健服务人员年龄主要集中在40~50岁(42.8%);以女性为主(97.7%);医学专业人数为546人(97.0%);大多为初级职称(71.9%);学历方面大多为专科学历(75.3%)。结论 湖南省常德市基层医疗卫生机构妇幼保健人员配备不足,高层次专业人才匮乏。建议增加基层妇幼保健人员配备,建立健全符合实际的人才培养机制,促进常德市妇幼保健事业的发展。
Objective To analyze the current situation of human resources of maternal and child health(MCH)care services at the grass-roots level(township and community health centers)in Changde,Hunan,so as to provide evidence for MCH care planning and implementation policy-making.Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted to investigate the special staffing of MCH personnel in township and community health centers in Changde in 2021 through a questionnaire of MCH human resource.Relevant information was analyzed.Results There were 215 township and community health centers in Changde,with a total of 563 MCH service workers,with an average of 2.6 MCH care workers in each institution in 2021.Their age was mainly 40-50 years old(42.8%).Female staff accounted for 97.7%.546(97.0%)were medical professionals.Most of them were junior professional titles(71.9%)and college degree educational background(75.3%).Conclusion Primary medical institutions in Changde,Hunan Province are short of MCH care staff,especially high-level professionals.It is suggested to increase the staffing of grassroots MCH care personnel,establish practical personnel training mechanism so as to promote the development of MCH care.
作者
谭丽霞
周未艾
祝嘉璐
聂丹
夏琼明
叶梦
朱容妮
TAN Li Xia;ZHOU Wei Ai;ZHU Jia Lu;NIE Dan;XIA Qiong Ming;YE Meng;ZHU Rong Ni(Changde Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Changde 415000,Hunan Province,China)
出处
《中国妇幼卫生杂志》
2022年第6期62-65,共4页
Chinese Journal of Women and Children Health
基金
2021年常德市哲学社会科学规划项目
关键词
基层
妇幼保健服务
人力资源现状
对策分析
grassroots
maternal and child health services
current situation of human resources
countermeasure analysis
作者简介
通信作者:祝嘉璐,Email:936271062@qq.com
