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Aerodynamic characteristics of moving vehicles of two trains passing each other on bridge under crosswinds 被引量:1
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作者 HU Hao XIANG Huo-yue +2 位作者 LIU Ke-hong ZHU Jin LI Yong-le 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第8期2558-2573,共16页
Two trains passing each other is controlling factor for the wind-vehicle-bridge systems.To test the aerodynamic characteristics of moving vehicles under crosswinds when two trains are passing each other,a wind tunnel ... Two trains passing each other is controlling factor for the wind-vehicle-bridge systems.To test the aerodynamic characteristics of moving vehicles under crosswinds when two trains are passing each other,a wind tunnel test device,which has two moving tracks,was developed.The rationality of the test result was discussed,the effects of intersection mode,yaw angle and lane spacing on the aerodynamic coefficients of the leeward train were analyzed,and the difference of aerodynamic coefficients between the head vehicle and the tail vehicle was discussed.The results show that the proposed test device has good repeatability.The intersection modes have a certain effect on the aerodynamic force of the leeward train when two trains are passing each other,and the results should be more reasonable during the two trains dynamic passing each other.With the decrease of yaw angle,the sudden change of train aerodynamic coefficients is more obvious.The decrease of lane spacing will increase the sudden change of leeward vehicles.In the process of two trains passing each other,the aerodynamic coefficients of the head vehicle and tail vehicle are significantly different,so the coupling vibration analysis of wind-vehicle-bridge system should be considered separately. 展开更多
关键词 two trains passing each other moving vehicle wind tunnel test aerodynamic characteristics crosswinds
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侧风作用下高速磁浮列车-轨道梁耦合动力响应分析 被引量:2
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作者 田祥富 向活跃 +1 位作者 陈绪黎 李永乐 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第8期2757-2771,共15页
侧风作用是影响高速磁浮系统动力设计的重要因素之一。为获得侧风作用下高速磁浮列车-轨道梁耦合振动响应,首先,建立了风-静悬磁浮列车-轨道梁(WSMG)和风-移动磁浮列车-轨道梁(WMMG)空间耦合分析模型。然后,通过风洞试验对磁浮车辆的气... 侧风作用是影响高速磁浮系统动力设计的重要因素之一。为获得侧风作用下高速磁浮列车-轨道梁耦合振动响应,首先,建立了风-静悬磁浮列车-轨道梁(WSMG)和风-移动磁浮列车-轨道梁(WMMG)空间耦合分析模型。然后,通过风洞试验对磁浮车辆的气动特性进行测试。磁浮列车的控制系统采用比例-积分-微分(PID)控制器和加速度反馈相结合的比例-积分-微分-加速度(PIDA)控制算法进行调控。最后,分析了平均风、脉动风、风速和车速对磁浮系统动力响应的影响。结果表明:PIDA控制算法可以消除侧风引起的磁浮间隙稳态误差,并减小大约40%的车体横向位移;均匀风只改变列车的平衡位置,脉动风和轨道不平整是引起磁浮列车-轨道系统振动的主要原因;风速对车辆的横向振动的影响更为敏感,当风速超过30 m/s时,高速磁浮列车应停止运行。 展开更多
关键词 风-磁浮列车-轨道梁 风洞试验 控制系统 侧向风 动力响应
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