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Ultrathin hydrogen-substituted graphdiyne nanosheets containing pdclusters used for the degradation of environmental pollutants
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作者 SU Xin-yu QIU Sheng-en +3 位作者 YANG Hang YU Feng HAN Gao-rong CHEN Zong-ping 《新型炭材料(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第3期666-677,共12页
Graphdiyne(GDY)and its derivatives have been considered ideal supporting materials for nanoscale active particles because of their unique atomic and electronic structure.An efficient bi-metal Cu-Pd catalyst was added ... Graphdiyne(GDY)and its derivatives have been considered ideal supporting materials for nanoscale active particles because of their unique atomic and electronic structure.An efficient bi-metal Cu-Pd catalyst was added to produce the uniform deposition of Pd nano-clusters with an average size of~0.95 nm on hydrogen-substituted GDY(HGDY)nanosheets.With the assistance of NaBH4,the resulting Pd/H-GDY was very effective in the degradation of 4-nitrophenol(4-NP),whose conversion was sharply increased to 97.21%in 100 s with a rate constant per unit mass(k`)of 8.97×10^(5)min−1 g^(−1).Additionally,dyes such as methyl orange(MO)and Congo red(CR)were completely degraded within 180 and 90 s,respectively.The Pd/H-GDY maintained this activity after 5 reduction cycles.These results highlight the promising performance of Pd/H-GDY in catalyzing the degradation of various pollutants,which is attributed to the combined effect of the largeπ-conjugated structure of the H-GDY nanosheets and the evenly distributed Pd nanoclusters. 展开更多
关键词 Graphdiyne Pollutants degradation Catalyst IN-SITU efficient
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A Hypothesis Regarding the Origin of Additional Surface Acidity in Solid Complexes with Same Metal Cations
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作者 SHAO Bo TONG Chaoli +5 位作者 WANG Jiaqian HAN Zhongkang ZHANG Yan GE Wenfeng WANG Yong YANG Hangsheng 《材料科学与工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期718-722,共5页
Based on the criteria for additional surface acidity generation in composite oxides and composite fluorides proposed by Tanabe and Kemnitz et al.A hypothesis for the origin of additional surface acidity in solid compo... Based on the criteria for additional surface acidity generation in composite oxides and composite fluorides proposed by Tanabe and Kemnitz et al.A hypothesis for the origin of additional surface acidity in solid composites with the same metal cations is proposed.The surface acidsites of We analyze three types of solid composite systems,that is,CrF_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3),MgF_(2)/MgO,and ZnF_(2)/ZnO,is systematically analyzed,which agrees with experimental results.Accordingly,the origin of additional surface acidity in these solid composites is reasonably explained,and the types of acidic sites are also predicted. 展开更多
关键词 Surface acidity Solid composite Local charge imbalance
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