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Effect of catalyst on formation of poly(methyl methacrylate) brushes by surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization
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作者 刘辉 周晚珠 +3 位作者 叶红齐 韩凯 侯世川 张欣悦 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第8期3049-3056,共8页
Poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) brushes were synthesized from silicon wafers via surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP). Energy disperse spectroscopy (EDS) and atomic force microsco... Poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) brushes were synthesized from silicon wafers via surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP). Energy disperse spectroscopy (EDS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) confirmed that PMMA brushes were successfully prepared on the silicon wafers, and the surface became more hydrophobic according to the contact angle of 69~. It is found that CuCI/1, 1, 4, 7, 10, 10-hexamethyl triethylenetetramine (HMTETA) system is more suitable than CuBr/N, N, N′, N″, N′″-pentamethyl diethylenetriamine (PMDETA) system to control the free radical polymerization of MMA in solution. Nevertheless, better control on the thickness of PMMA brushes was achieved in CuBr/PMDETA than in CuC1/HMTETA due to higher activity and better reversibility of the former system. 展开更多
关键词 poly (methyl methacrylate) atom transfer radical polymerization silicon wafer CATALYST
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金属离子掺杂氧化钛的溶胶-凝胶法制备及其高效光催化染料降解应用 被引量:5
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作者 原海波 欧阳宇欣 王梁炳 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期1086-1094,共9页
水污染问题一直是我们生活中的一大难题。光催化降解水中的有机污染物是一种绿色环保且节约有效的处理方法。氧化钛(TiO_(2))是最受欢迎的光催化剂之一,具有高氧化能力和优异的稳定性。为了打破宽带隙对光吸附的限制,我们通过溶胶-凝胶... 水污染问题一直是我们生活中的一大难题。光催化降解水中的有机污染物是一种绿色环保且节约有效的处理方法。氧化钛(TiO_(2))是最受欢迎的光催化剂之一,具有高氧化能力和优异的稳定性。为了打破宽带隙对光吸附的限制,我们通过溶胶-凝胶法合成了金属离子掺杂的TiO_(2)。掺杂的TiO_(2)在光催化降解亚甲蓝中表现出优异的催化活性与稳定性。在所制备的一系列材料中,V/TiO_(2)和Mo/TiO_(2)对亚甲基蓝的光降解性能最为优异。通过对催化机制的进一步研究,发现V/TiO_(2)和Mo/TiO_(2)的带隙减小,对可见光的响应程度增强。此外,有效光生载流子的产生有助于自由基的生成,进而实现亚甲基蓝的氧化分解。 展开更多
关键词 TiO_(2)催化剂 溶胶-凝胶法 光催化降解 染料污染
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High-temperature acoustic properties of porous titanium fiber metal materials 被引量:2
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作者 刘世锋 李安 +1 位作者 张朝晖 李东峰 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第8期1762-1766,共5页
The high-temperature acoustic absorption performance of porous titanium fiber material was investigated in terms of sample thickness, porosity, temperature, air-cavity thickness and double-layer structure arrangement.... The high-temperature acoustic absorption performance of porous titanium fiber material was investigated in terms of sample thickness, porosity, temperature, air-cavity thickness and double-layer structure arrangement. The effects on absorption coefficient were systematically assessed. The results show that the sound absorption performance is improved by increasing the sample porosity and/or thickness, and/or increasing the air-cavity thickness. Meanwhile, increasing the temperature gives better acoustic absorption performance in the low frequency range but also lowers the performance in the high frequency range, while double-layer structure enables better acoustic absorption performance. 展开更多
关键词 porous titanium fiber material acoustic absorption heat transfer pool boiling
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