Generally speaking,the Xia dynasty is thought to be the initial stage of the state civilization in central plain of China.Although there are some objections,the establishing of the Xia dynasty,as a symbol of beginning...Generally speaking,the Xia dynasty is thought to be the initial stage of the state civilization in central plain of China.Although there are some objections,the establishing of the Xia dynasty,as a symbol of beginning of three Dynasties (Xia,Shang and Zhou)civilization,witnessed a series of changes in social structure.Based on the settlement data of archeaology,this aritcle analysises the changes in economic pattern,class condition and social organization between He’nan Longshan Culture and Erlitou Culture.The way and the causes of the early state’s forming are also been simply discussed.展开更多
文摘Generally speaking,the Xia dynasty is thought to be the initial stage of the state civilization in central plain of China.Although there are some objections,the establishing of the Xia dynasty,as a symbol of beginning of three Dynasties (Xia,Shang and Zhou)civilization,witnessed a series of changes in social structure.Based on the settlement data of archeaology,this aritcle analysises the changes in economic pattern,class condition and social organization between He’nan Longshan Culture and Erlitou Culture.The way and the causes of the early state’s forming are also been simply discussed.