In this paper three air and water-stable room temperature ionic liquids(RTILs): N-butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate(BPBF 4), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate(BMIBF 4), and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethy...In this paper three air and water-stable room temperature ionic liquids(RTILs): N-butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate(BPBF 4), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate(BMIBF 4), and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate(EMISE) were synthesized. Their electrochemical windows were measured by cyclic voltammetry at 303.15-343.15 K. The cyclic voltammograms show the order of windows which represent the electrochemical stability of RTIL is: BPBF 4<BMIBF 4<EMISE. When temperature increases the windows reduce, that is, the stability of RTIL reduces with the increase of temperature. The difference among the windows of the three RTILs is mainly dependent on the order of the reductive limits of the cations: EMI+--1.40 V->BMI+--0.95 V->BP+-0.02 V-. It is very interesting that while the oxidative limit of anion BF- 4 and the reductive limit of all the cations reduce with the increase of temperature, but the oxidative limit of anion SE- increases.展开更多
：In this paper we describe the molecular and crystal structures of the K3[Y(NTA)2(H2O)]· 6H2O(H3NTA=nitrilotriacetic acid). The crystal data are as follows: monoclinic system, C2/c space group, a=1.5268(3)nm,b=1...：In this paper we describe the molecular and crystal structures of the K3[Y(NTA)2(H2O)]· 6H2O(H3NTA=nitrilotriacetic acid). The crystal data are as follows: monoclinic system, C2/c space group, a=1.5268(3)nm,b=1.2833(3)nm,c=2.6079(5)nm,β =96.03(3)° ,V=5.0815(18)nm3,Z=8,M=708.68,Dc=1.852gcm-3,μ =2.875mm-1,F(000)=2880.The final R1 and wR2 are 0.0636 and 0.1523 for 4264 [I >2.0σ (I)] unique reflections and 0.1178 and 0.1651 for all 4364 reflections,respectively.In the title complex, the anion [Y(NTA)2(H2O)]3- has a nine-coordination structure with distorted monocapped square antiprism. Each group acts as a tetradentate ligand with three O atoms and one N atom and a H2O molecule caps a quadrilateral face as a ligand.It can be known that the Y(III) ion can form a high-coordinate compound with aminopolycarboxylic acid ligands because it has a larger ionic radius (0.104nm).展开更多
文摘In this paper three air and water-stable room temperature ionic liquids(RTILs): N-butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate(BPBF 4), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate(BMIBF 4), and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate(EMISE) were synthesized. Their electrochemical windows were measured by cyclic voltammetry at 303.15-343.15 K. The cyclic voltammograms show the order of windows which represent the electrochemical stability of RTIL is: BPBF 4<BMIBF 4<EMISE. When temperature increases the windows reduce, that is, the stability of RTIL reduces with the increase of temperature. The difference among the windows of the three RTILs is mainly dependent on the order of the reductive limits of the cations: EMI+--1.40 V->BMI+--0.95 V->BP+-0.02 V-. It is very interesting that while the oxidative limit of anion BF- 4 and the reductive limit of all the cations reduce with the increase of temperature, but the oxidative limit of anion SE- increases.
文摘：In this paper we describe the molecular and crystal structures of the K3[Y(NTA)2(H2O)]· 6H2O(H3NTA=nitrilotriacetic acid). The crystal data are as follows: monoclinic system, C2/c space group, a=1.5268(3)nm,b=1.2833(3)nm,c=2.6079(5)nm,β =96.03(3)° ,V=5.0815(18)nm3,Z=8,M=708.68,Dc=1.852gcm-3,μ =2.875mm-1,F(000)=2880.The final R1 and wR2 are 0.0636 and 0.1523 for 4264 [I >2.0σ (I)] unique reflections and 0.1178 and 0.1651 for all 4364 reflections,respectively.In the title complex, the anion [Y(NTA)2(H2O)]3- has a nine-coordination structure with distorted monocapped square antiprism. Each group acts as a tetradentate ligand with three O atoms and one N atom and a H2O molecule caps a quadrilateral face as a ligand.It can be known that the Y(III) ion can form a high-coordinate compound with aminopolycarboxylic acid ligands because it has a larger ionic radius (0.104nm).
