The effects of petroleum sulphonate, HPAM and pH value on the zeta potential of Na-montmo-（rrillonite） suspensions were investigated, and orthogonal design of experiment was used to study the effect of these factors...The effects of petroleum sulphonate, HPAM and pH value on the zeta potential of Na-montmo-（rrillonite） suspensions were investigated, and orthogonal design of experiment was used to study the effect of these factors on the zeta potential of montmorillonite suspensions when the three factors existed simultaneously. The results show that the zeta potential of montmorillonite becomes more negative with the increase of the concentration of petroleum sulphonate, that of HPAM, and the pH value. Moreover, FpH=13.3(>F0.01=9.78), FHPAM=7.73(>F0.05=4.76) and Fpetroleum sulfonate=3.05 when the three factors co-exist, thus the effect of pH value on the zeta potential of montmorillonite is the most prominent factor, the HPAM a less prominent factor, and the petroleum sulphonate is least prominent.展开更多
为有效开发黏度超过200 m Pa·s的稠油油藏,研究了两亲聚合物稠油活化剂对稠油(黏度400 m Pa·s)的降黏效果和驱油性能。结果表明,稠油活化剂溶液黏度随浓度的增加而增加,1500 mg/L活化剂溶液的黏度为39.1m Pa·s;活化剂可...为有效开发黏度超过200 m Pa·s的稠油油藏,研究了两亲聚合物稠油活化剂对稠油(黏度400 m Pa·s)的降黏效果和驱油性能。结果表明,稠油活化剂溶液黏度随浓度的增加而增加,1500 mg/L活化剂溶液的黏度为39.1m Pa·s;活化剂可与沥青质发生较强的极性作用,使沥青质容易从岩石表面脱落;活化剂乳化分散原油效果较好;随活化剂加量增加,原油黏度和油水界面张力降低,活化剂与原油质量比为1∶1时可将原油黏度降至100 m Pa·s以下,活化剂质量浓度为1500 mg/L时的油水界面张力为2.6 m N/m;驱油实验结果表明,活化剂驱油的总采收率为54.45%,好于同浓度的部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(32.73%);稠油活化剂可有效封堵高渗层,改善吸水剖面,活化剂不仅可通过聚集体调整吸水剖面,而且乳化分散稠油后形成的"乳化油滴"同样具备剖面调整的能力,使岩心中的残余阻力系数由乳化前的100增至约200。展开更多
文摘The effects of petroleum sulphonate, HPAM and pH value on the zeta potential of Na-montmo-（rrillonite） suspensions were investigated, and orthogonal design of experiment was used to study the effect of these factors on the zeta potential of montmorillonite suspensions when the three factors existed simultaneously. The results show that the zeta potential of montmorillonite becomes more negative with the increase of the concentration of petroleum sulphonate, that of HPAM, and the pH value. Moreover, FpH=13.3(>F0.01=9.78), FHPAM=7.73(>F0.05=4.76) and Fpetroleum sulfonate=3.05 when the three factors co-exist, thus the effect of pH value on the zeta potential of montmorillonite is the most prominent factor, the HPAM a less prominent factor, and the petroleum sulphonate is least prominent.
文摘为有效开发黏度超过200 m Pa·s的稠油油藏,研究了两亲聚合物稠油活化剂对稠油(黏度400 m Pa·s)的降黏效果和驱油性能。结果表明,稠油活化剂溶液黏度随浓度的增加而增加,1500 mg/L活化剂溶液的黏度为39.1m Pa·s;活化剂可与沥青质发生较强的极性作用,使沥青质容易从岩石表面脱落;活化剂乳化分散原油效果较好;随活化剂加量增加,原油黏度和油水界面张力降低,活化剂与原油质量比为1∶1时可将原油黏度降至100 m Pa·s以下,活化剂质量浓度为1500 mg/L时的油水界面张力为2.6 m N/m;驱油实验结果表明,活化剂驱油的总采收率为54.45%,好于同浓度的部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(32.73%);稠油活化剂可有效封堵高渗层,改善吸水剖面,活化剂不仅可通过聚集体调整吸水剖面,而且乳化分散稠油后形成的"乳化油滴"同样具备剖面调整的能力,使岩心中的残余阻力系数由乳化前的100增至约200。
