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胞嘧啶水溶液体系辐解的瞬态产物研究
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作者 马先勇 姚思德 +2 位作者 王文锋 左志华 林念芸 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第9期833-837,共5页
Using the ns pulse radolysis, we studied the characteristic absorption spectrum and kinetic decay of cytosine anion radical (Cyt). Reslults showed that the characteristic absorption of Cyt’ was located at λ=355±... Using the ns pulse radolysis, we studied the characteristic absorption spectrum and kinetic decay of cytosine anion radical (Cyt). Reslults showed that the characteristic absorption of Cyt’ was located at λ=355±5 nm, and decayed following the first order kinetics with T1/2=265 ns at pH=7.0. The decay,became slower and T1/2 rapidly rised with the increment of pH value, Cyt’protonated at C6 in acidic solution, and the characteristic absorption was located at λ=310±5 nm,and decayed following the second order kinetics: Cyt’ protonated at N3 in aqueous solution of pH≥7, and the characteristic absorption was located at λ=295±5 nm, and decayed following the second order kinetics. 展开更多
关键词 胞嘧啶 脉冲辐解 特征吸收 辐解 辐射损伤 DNA
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t-BuNO二聚体在不同溶剂中裂解机理的研究
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作者 马先勇 唐洁 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第5期124-127,共4页
本文利用1HNMR,UV-Vis方法,研究了t-BuNO二聚体在有机溶剂及水溶液中的裂解反应产物,分析了其反应的动力学,提出了在非极性的有机相中t-BuNO二聚体为均裂反应,而在极性的水相中为均裂和异裂同时进行的竞争... 本文利用1HNMR,UV-Vis方法,研究了t-BuNO二聚体在有机溶剂及水溶液中的裂解反应产物,分析了其反应的动力学,提出了在非极性的有机相中t-BuNO二聚体为均裂反应,而在极性的水相中为均裂和异裂同时进行的竞争反应。 展开更多
关键词 裂解反应 亚硝基正丁烷 二聚体 自旋捕获剂
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