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永磁电机零阶径向力引起的齿槽频次振动 被引量:8
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作者 吕长朋 李明勇 陈辉 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2021年第19期6778-6786,共9页
理论上采用斜槽可将齿槽转矩幅值削弱为零,但斜槽不能有效削弱力波次数为零的齿槽频次径向力。该文针对一台40极240槽的斜槽永磁电机的研究结果表明,零阶径向力产生的齿槽频次振动大于力波次数为极数40的2倍频径向振动,为电机空载时幅... 理论上采用斜槽可将齿槽转矩幅值削弱为零,但斜槽不能有效削弱力波次数为零的齿槽频次径向力。该文针对一台40极240槽的斜槽永磁电机的研究结果表明,零阶径向力产生的齿槽频次振动大于力波次数为极数40的2倍频径向振动,为电机空载时幅值最大振源。文中首先用解析法阐述了零阶径向电磁力产生机理,然后利用电磁场软件计算样机的空载气隙磁密和径向电磁力密度,并对二者分别进行二维傅里叶分析(2D-FFT),求取出不同阶次下(空间)对应频率(时间)的磁密和径向电磁力密度结果,利用气隙磁密结果分析出引起齿槽振动的主要谐波磁场,利用径向电磁力密度结果计算出由径向电磁力引起的定子振动水平,结果表明,零阶径向电磁力引起的空载齿槽频次振动为电机的主振频率,远大于非零最小阶次引起的2倍频径向振动,最后,样机试验结果验证了理论分析的正确性。 展开更多
关键词 斜槽 永磁电机 零阶径向力 二维傅里叶分析 齿槽频次振动
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Vibration response analysis of a lathe spindle by using the ANSYS finite element method
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作者 Ze-xin ZHOU 《机床与液压》 北大核心 2015年第18期57-63,69,共8页
Making an analysis for vibration modal and frequency response of the lathe spindle,respectively by using finite element method based on ANSYS and experiment of CA6140 type lathe in machining,and the calculation result... Making an analysis for vibration modal and frequency response of the lathe spindle,respectively by using finite element method based on ANSYS and experiment of CA6140 type lathe in machining,and the calculation results are compared and analyzed,which verified the accuracy of ANSYS method. Numerical simulation and experimental results show that: Spindle in the first order and fifth order are prone to resonance,but did not reach resonance,the low order natural frequency have more effect than the high order natural frequency of the spindle vibration; by the experiments can conclude that the maximum vibration of the main shaft in the working state is mainly concentrated in the vicinity of its two ends,therefore,the improved bearing is an important way to reduce the vibration of the main shaft and ensure the machining accuracy,and the research results can provide a theoretical reference for the structural optimization design of the lathe. 展开更多
关键词 ANSYS FEM Lathe spindle Modal analysis Harmonic response analysis Resonance
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