The definition of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) was first introduced by the National Diabetes Data Group at 1979. Recently the morbidity rate of IGT is soaring. About 10%-15% of patients with IGT will progress to t...The definition of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) was first introduced by the National Diabetes Data Group at 1979. Recently the morbidity rate of IGT is soaring. About 10%-15% of patients with IGT will progress to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) which is approximately more than 100 times comparing with normal glucose tolerance people. Angiopathy can be detected in 40% patients with newly diagnosed IGT. Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are closely related to angiopathy. Meanwhile there is some connection between IGT and AGEs. In this review, the relationship between IGT, agiopathy and AGEs is discussed.展开更多
目的:DEXA测量成人体脂质量分数及分布,分析体脂质量分数与胰岛素抵抗、胰岛β细胞功能及代谢紊乱的关系,揭示体脂与2型糖尿病及心血管的相关性.方法:2型糖尿病(n=44)及非糖尿病(n=21)患者,记录血液生化指标、DEXA测定全身脂肪质量分数...目的:DEXA测量成人体脂质量分数及分布,分析体脂质量分数与胰岛素抵抗、胰岛β细胞功能及代谢紊乱的关系,揭示体脂与2型糖尿病及心血管的相关性.方法:2型糖尿病(n=44)及非糖尿病(n=21)患者,记录血液生化指标、DEXA测定全身脂肪质量分数及分布、冠脉CT等临床资料并检测基线观察指标.结果:糖尿病与非糖尿病患者舒张压、餐后2 h血糖、餐后2 h C肽、HbA1c、BMI、HOMA-β、体脂质量分数等指标有统计学差异(P<0.05);冠状动脉钙化积分主要影响因素:TC(β=25.753,P<0.01),HDL-C(β=-32.954,P<0.01),HbA1c(β=3.34,P=0.02):HOMA-IR主要影响因素:LDL-c(β=0.719,P=0.03),BMI(β=2.619,P<0.01):HOMA-β主要影响因素:LDL-c(β=78.934,P<0.01),躯干脂肪含量(β=3.87,P=0.02).结论:体脂质量分数和分布影响胰岛细胞功能、心血管系统.展开更多
文摘The definition of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) was first introduced by the National Diabetes Data Group at 1979. Recently the morbidity rate of IGT is soaring. About 10%-15% of patients with IGT will progress to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) which is approximately more than 100 times comparing with normal glucose tolerance people. Angiopathy can be detected in 40% patients with newly diagnosed IGT. Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are closely related to angiopathy. Meanwhile there is some connection between IGT and AGEs. In this review, the relationship between IGT, agiopathy and AGEs is discussed.
文摘目的:DEXA测量成人体脂质量分数及分布,分析体脂质量分数与胰岛素抵抗、胰岛β细胞功能及代谢紊乱的关系,揭示体脂与2型糖尿病及心血管的相关性.方法:2型糖尿病(n=44)及非糖尿病(n=21)患者,记录血液生化指标、DEXA测定全身脂肪质量分数及分布、冠脉CT等临床资料并检测基线观察指标.结果:糖尿病与非糖尿病患者舒张压、餐后2 h血糖、餐后2 h C肽、HbA1c、BMI、HOMA-β、体脂质量分数等指标有统计学差异(P<0.05);冠状动脉钙化积分主要影响因素:TC(β=25.753,P<0.01),HDL-C(β=-32.954,P<0.01),HbA1c(β=3.34,P=0.02):HOMA-IR主要影响因素:LDL-c(β=0.719,P=0.03),BMI(β=2.619,P<0.01):HOMA-β主要影响因素:LDL-c(β=78.934,P<0.01),躯干脂肪含量(β=3.87,P=0.02).结论:体脂质量分数和分布影响胰岛细胞功能、心血管系统.
