The inclusion complexes of berberine hydrochloride with β-cyclodextrin was prepared by the method of saturated aqueous solution,its inclusion complex properties were represented with fluorescence,IR,NMR,X-ray and oth...The inclusion complexes of berberine hydrochloride with β-cyclodextrin was prepared by the method of saturated aqueous solution,its inclusion complex properties were represented with fluorescence,IR,NMR,X-ray and other spectral approaches.At the same time,the stoichiometric ratio,the constants and the thermodynamic parameters of inclusion complexes were determined.The experimental results demonstrated that a 1:1 inclusion complex of berberine hydrochloride with β-cyclodextrin was formed,and the thermodynamic function change of inclusion process was△G°<0 and△H°<0,the inclusion reaction was a spontaneous exothermal reaction.△S°<0,it was indicated that forming inclusion complex of berberine hydrochloride with β-cyclodextrin is an increased process for degree of order of molecules.Because the berberine hydrochloride/β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex can effectively improve its solubility,decrease side effect and thrill,increase its stability and bioavailability,a useful experimental data is provided for drugs exploitation and understanding interaction mechanism of inclusion complex between berberine hydrochloride and β-cyclodextrin by current work.展开更多
The inclusion properties of α-naphthol,β-naphthol with cucurbit[6]uril and cucurbit[7]uril were studied by fluoremetry,respectively.The experimental results showed that inclusion complex of α-naphthol/cucurbit[6]ur...The inclusion properties of α-naphthol,β-naphthol with cucurbit[6]uril and cucurbit[7]uril were studied by fluoremetry,respectively.The experimental results showed that inclusion complex of α-naphthol/cucurbit[6]uril,α-naphthol/cucurbit[7]uril and β-naphthol/ cucurbit[7]uril were formed with a ratio of 1:2,and their inclusion constants were 2.01×104,1.59×107,and 7.80×106,respectively.The thermodynamic function of the inclusion complex was determined by Benes-Hildebrand double-reciprocal method,ΔGθ =-41.7 kJ·mol-1,ΔHθ=66.6 kJ·mol-1 and ΔSθ=354.8 J·mol-1·K-1.According to the thermodymamic parameters,ΔGθ<0,it indicated that the inclusion process was a spontaneous reaction.ΔHθ>0,it was a endotherm reaction;ΔSθ>0,it was a process of molecular randomness enhanced.展开更多
The total spectral characteristics of different brand cigarette smogs were obtained with fluorometry through extracting tar in the organic solvents from somg.It provided us an applicable tool for the value of the qual...The total spectral characteristics of different brand cigarette smogs were obtained with fluorometry through extracting tar in the organic solvents from somg.It provided us an applicable tool for the value of the quality of cigarette and harmful chemicals in smog.In the meantime,the scavenging rates of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons of different brand smogs through the β-cycoldextrin solution were quantitatively determined and evaluated using the phenanthrene as a contrast.The scavenging rates of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons of different brand cigarettes reach 12.1%-37.6% with filter,31.4%-70.1% with β-cycoldextrin solution and 53%-97% with both filter and β-cycoldextrin solution,respectively.展开更多
文摘The inclusion complexes of berberine hydrochloride with β-cyclodextrin was prepared by the method of saturated aqueous solution,its inclusion complex properties were represented with fluorescence,IR,NMR,X-ray and other spectral approaches.At the same time,the stoichiometric ratio,the constants and the thermodynamic parameters of inclusion complexes were determined.The experimental results demonstrated that a 1:1 inclusion complex of berberine hydrochloride with β-cyclodextrin was formed,and the thermodynamic function change of inclusion process was△G°<0 and△H°<0,the inclusion reaction was a spontaneous exothermal reaction.△S°<0,it was indicated that forming inclusion complex of berberine hydrochloride with β-cyclodextrin is an increased process for degree of order of molecules.Because the berberine hydrochloride/β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex can effectively improve its solubility,decrease side effect and thrill,increase its stability and bioavailability,a useful experimental data is provided for drugs exploitation and understanding interaction mechanism of inclusion complex between berberine hydrochloride and β-cyclodextrin by current work.
文摘The inclusion properties of α-naphthol,β-naphthol with cucurbit[6]uril and cucurbit[7]uril were studied by fluoremetry,respectively.The experimental results showed that inclusion complex of α-naphthol/cucurbit[6]uril,α-naphthol/cucurbit[7]uril and β-naphthol/ cucurbit[7]uril were formed with a ratio of 1:2,and their inclusion constants were 2.01×104,1.59×107,and 7.80×106,respectively.The thermodynamic function of the inclusion complex was determined by Benes-Hildebrand double-reciprocal method,ΔGθ =-41.7 kJ·mol-1,ΔHθ=66.6 kJ·mol-1 and ΔSθ=354.8 J·mol-1·K-1.According to the thermodymamic parameters,ΔGθ<0,it indicated that the inclusion process was a spontaneous reaction.ΔHθ>0,it was a endotherm reaction;ΔSθ>0,it was a process of molecular randomness enhanced.
文摘The total spectral characteristics of different brand cigarette smogs were obtained with fluorometry through extracting tar in the organic solvents from somg.It provided us an applicable tool for the value of the quality of cigarette and harmful chemicals in smog.In the meantime,the scavenging rates of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons of different brand smogs through the β-cycoldextrin solution were quantitatively determined and evaluated using the phenanthrene as a contrast.The scavenging rates of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons of different brand cigarettes reach 12.1%-37.6% with filter,31.4%-70.1% with β-cycoldextrin solution and 53%-97% with both filter and β-cycoldextrin solution,respectively.
