本文按以下思路对Annals of Tourism Research(1982~2006)、Tourism Management(1998~2008)和其它资料中有关旅游者异地行为的文献作了述评:以文化差异为视角,从旅游者异地行为的概念出发,运用决定论、从众论、拥挤论、设计论...本文按以下思路对Annals of Tourism Research(1982~2006)、Tourism Management(1998~2008)和其它资料中有关旅游者异地行为的文献作了述评:以文化差异为视角,从旅游者异地行为的概念出发,运用决定论、从众论、拥挤论、设计论等理论分析旅游者的异地行为;根据默顿的越轨行为理论把旅游者异地行为归纳为遵从行为、创新行为、从众行为、隐退行为、反叛行为五类;从若干角度论述旅游者异地行为差异产生的原因;从礼俗和法理的角度探讨旅游者异地行为的控制。在此基础上提出了若干研究启示。展开更多
The small agricultural economic construction in China had much more changes during Wan Qing,The feudal production relations existed commonly,the soil was centralized further,but operating scale of land became smaller,...The small agricultural economic construction in China had much more changes during Wan Qing,The feudal production relations existed commonly,the soil was centralized further,but operating scale of land became smaller,during the course of pauperization and having no soil,feudal dependent connections of peasant’s body were strengthened.This strengthened the small agricultural economy.The feudal mode of production hindered the emergence and development of capitalist mode of production under the small agricultural economy.展开更多
文摘本文按以下思路对Annals of Tourism Research(1982~2006)、Tourism Management(1998~2008)和其它资料中有关旅游者异地行为的文献作了述评:以文化差异为视角,从旅游者异地行为的概念出发,运用决定论、从众论、拥挤论、设计论等理论分析旅游者的异地行为;根据默顿的越轨行为理论把旅游者异地行为归纳为遵从行为、创新行为、从众行为、隐退行为、反叛行为五类;从若干角度论述旅游者异地行为差异产生的原因;从礼俗和法理的角度探讨旅游者异地行为的控制。在此基础上提出了若干研究启示。
文摘The small agricultural economic construction in China had much more changes during Wan Qing,The feudal production relations existed commonly,the soil was centralized further,but operating scale of land became smaller,during the course of pauperization and having no soil,feudal dependent connections of peasant’s body were strengthened.This strengthened the small agricultural economy.The feudal mode of production hindered the emergence and development of capitalist mode of production under the small agricultural economy.