Chitosan and chitosan membranes with Pb(Ⅱ) ion as template were studied. The adsorption isotherms were correlated by dc/dt=-kcn at the temperature of 30 ℃, 35 ℃, 40 ℃, 45 ℃, 50 ℃. By means of linear correlation,...Chitosan and chitosan membranes with Pb(Ⅱ) ion as template were studied. The adsorption isotherms were correlated by dc/dt=-kcn at the temperature of 30 ℃, 35 ℃, 40 ℃, 45 ℃, 50 ℃. By means of linear correlation, the shapes of the isotherm curves were similar to the kinetic function of 2/C=-kt and the apparent activation energy for with chitosan(123.8 kJ·moL-1) was larger than that of membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) ion(92.3 kJ·moL-1). The chitosan membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) ion template was better "memory" function. The adsorption mechanism of chitosan with Pb(Ⅱ) was studied by IR and XPS. The results indicated that the nitrogen in-NH2 and the oxygen in C3-OH of chitosan were coordination atoms.展开更多
The complex of a high deacetylated chitosan with Cd 2+ was prepared and characterized by XPS and IR. A mechanism of adsorption of Cd 2+ onto chitosan molecule is proposed that both physical adsorption and chemical ads...The complex of a high deacetylated chitosan with Cd 2+ was prepared and characterized by XPS and IR. A mechanism of adsorption of Cd 2+ onto chitosan molecule is proposed that both physical adsorption and chemical adsorption occurr between Cd 2+ and -NH 2.展开更多
The adsorption behavion of Cu 2+ on fiber containing amidoxime groups(AOCF)was studied.The Cu 2+ concentration of aqueous solution was from 0 0087 mol/L to 0 0335 mol/L.The result showed that the adsorption of Cu 2+ o...The adsorption behavion of Cu 2+ on fiber containing amidoxime groups(AOCF)was studied.The Cu 2+ concentration of aqueous solution was from 0 0087 mol/L to 0 0335 mol/L.The result showed that the adsorption of Cu 2+ on AOCF fitted the Langmuir model and the adsorption equation was Γ=0 276 C /(1+0 0282 C )mg/g.The adsorption reaction followed first order kinetics by means of differential method: C = C 0e - kt .The rate constant of adsorption was obtained at different temperature, k =4 47×10 3e Ea/RT ,and the apparent activation energy was determined to be 24 89 kJ/mol.展开更多
文摘Chitosan and chitosan membranes with Pb(Ⅱ) ion as template were studied. The adsorption isotherms were correlated by dc/dt=-kcn at the temperature of 30 ℃, 35 ℃, 40 ℃, 45 ℃, 50 ℃. By means of linear correlation, the shapes of the isotherm curves were similar to the kinetic function of 2/C=-kt and the apparent activation energy for with chitosan(123.8 kJ·moL-1) was larger than that of membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) ion(92.3 kJ·moL-1). The chitosan membrane with Pb(Ⅱ) ion template was better "memory" function. The adsorption mechanism of chitosan with Pb(Ⅱ) was studied by IR and XPS. The results indicated that the nitrogen in-NH2 and the oxygen in C3-OH of chitosan were coordination atoms.
文摘The complex of a high deacetylated chitosan with Cd 2+ was prepared and characterized by XPS and IR. A mechanism of adsorption of Cd 2+ onto chitosan molecule is proposed that both physical adsorption and chemical adsorption occurr between Cd 2+ and -NH 2.
文摘The adsorption behavion of Cu 2+ on fiber containing amidoxime groups(AOCF)was studied.The Cu 2+ concentration of aqueous solution was from 0 0087 mol/L to 0 0335 mol/L.The result showed that the adsorption of Cu 2+ on AOCF fitted the Langmuir model and the adsorption equation was Γ=0 276 C /(1+0 0282 C )mg/g.The adsorption reaction followed first order kinetics by means of differential method: C = C 0e - kt .The rate constant of adsorption was obtained at different temperature, k =4 47×10 3e Ea/RT ,and the apparent activation energy was determined to be 24 89 kJ/mol.
