1-Butylene epoxidation was catalyzed by microporous titanosilicate molecular sieves TS-1 synthesized by different methods and mesoporous titanosilicate molecular sieves Ti-HMS, using dilute hydrogen peroxide solution ...1-Butylene epoxidation was catalyzed by microporous titanosilicate molecular sieves TS-1 synthesized by different methods and mesoporous titanosilicate molecular sieves Ti-HMS, using dilute hydrogen peroxide solution as oxidant. The effect of the Si/Ti molar ratio of the catalyst TS-1 and Ti-HMS on their performance was investigated. Conventional TS-1 has smaller crystal size and higher activity than that of TS-1 synthesized by using TPABr as template or the method of gas-solid phase. The TS-1 synthesized by using TPABr as template exhibits the highest selectivity to 1, 2-epoxybutane (BO). With the increase of Ti content in molecular sieves, the conversion of H2O2 increases. The catalytic activity of mesoporous Ti-HMS is lower than that of TS-1, and large amount of H2O2 is decomposed in 1-butylene epoxidation. The primary reason for low activity of Ti-HMS in 1-butylene epoxidation is that Ti-HMS has poorer hydrophobicity property than TS-1.展开更多
The TS-1 powder,which is synthesized using tetrapropylammonium bromide (TPABr) as template, was molded into catalyst by extruding. The prepared catalysts containing 30%, 50%, 60% or 80% TS-1 were used to catalyze th...The TS-1 powder,which is synthesized using tetrapropylammonium bromide (TPABr) as template, was molded into catalyst by extruding. The prepared catalysts containing 30%, 50%, 60% or 80% TS-1 were used to catalyze the propylene epoxidation to produce PO in a fixed bed reactor. The results show that TS-1 is the active site of the catalyst. The catalyst with 80% TS-1 has the highest activity and mechanical intensity. The selectivity of PO decreases and the utilization of hydrogen peroxide increases as TS-1 content increases in the catalyst. Both the selectivity of PO and the utilization of hydrogen peroxide increase as the WHSV of propylene increases from 0.30h-1 to (0.70h-1.) The catalyst containing 80% TS-1 exhibits 97.8% hydrogen peroxide conversion, 86.4% PO selectivity and 91.8% hydrogen peroxide utilization when the WHSV of propylene is 0.70h-1.展开更多
文摘1-Butylene epoxidation was catalyzed by microporous titanosilicate molecular sieves TS-1 synthesized by different methods and mesoporous titanosilicate molecular sieves Ti-HMS, using dilute hydrogen peroxide solution as oxidant. The effect of the Si/Ti molar ratio of the catalyst TS-1 and Ti-HMS on their performance was investigated. Conventional TS-1 has smaller crystal size and higher activity than that of TS-1 synthesized by using TPABr as template or the method of gas-solid phase. The TS-1 synthesized by using TPABr as template exhibits the highest selectivity to 1, 2-epoxybutane (BO). With the increase of Ti content in molecular sieves, the conversion of H2O2 increases. The catalytic activity of mesoporous Ti-HMS is lower than that of TS-1, and large amount of H2O2 is decomposed in 1-butylene epoxidation. The primary reason for low activity of Ti-HMS in 1-butylene epoxidation is that Ti-HMS has poorer hydrophobicity property than TS-1.
文摘The TS-1 powder,which is synthesized using tetrapropylammonium bromide (TPABr) as template, was molded into catalyst by extruding. The prepared catalysts containing 30%, 50%, 60% or 80% TS-1 were used to catalyze the propylene epoxidation to produce PO in a fixed bed reactor. The results show that TS-1 is the active site of the catalyst. The catalyst with 80% TS-1 has the highest activity and mechanical intensity. The selectivity of PO decreases and the utilization of hydrogen peroxide increases as TS-1 content increases in the catalyst. Both the selectivity of PO and the utilization of hydrogen peroxide increase as the WHSV of propylene increases from 0.30h-1 to (0.70h-1.) The catalyst containing 80% TS-1 exhibits 97.8% hydrogen peroxide conversion, 86.4% PO selectivity and 91.8% hydrogen peroxide utilization when the WHSV of propylene is 0.70h-1.