将智能手机热成像仪用于化学实验教学中。FLIR One Pro系列热成像仪可以直接观察某些物理、化学过程的热运动和热现象,比如结晶过程、蒸发过程和金属微颗粒阴燃过程等。实验项目实施表明,这类仪器的性能完全可以满足化学实验教学需要,...将智能手机热成像仪用于化学实验教学中。FLIR One Pro系列热成像仪可以直接观察某些物理、化学过程的热运动和热现象,比如结晶过程、蒸发过程和金属微颗粒阴燃过程等。实验项目实施表明,这类仪器的性能完全可以满足化学实验教学需要,学生用这种方法可以通过手机对肉眼不可见的现象进行直接观察。展开更多
Two alkali-metal sulfamates nonlinear optical(NLO)crystals,Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))and Na(NH_(2)SO_(3)),have been obtained through the facile evaporation method.Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))crystallizes in the polar space group Pca2_(1)(N...Two alkali-metal sulfamates nonlinear optical(NLO)crystals,Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))and Na(NH_(2)SO_(3)),have been obtained through the facile evaporation method.Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))crystallizes in the polar space group Pca2_(1)(No.29).The structure of Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))can be described as a 3D network formed by[LiO_(4)]^(7-)polyhedral connecting with NH_(2)SO_(3)^(-)tetrahedra through corner-sharing.Na(NH_(2)SO_(3))crystallizes in the polar space group P2_(1)2_(1)2_(1)(No.19).The structure of Na(NH_(2)SO_(3))can be described as a 3D network formed by distorted[NaO_(6)]^(11-)octahedral connecting with NH_(2)SO_(3)^(-)tetrahedra through corner-sharing.The UV-Vis-near-infrared spectra demonstrate that Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))and Na(NH_(2)SO_(3))possessed large optical band gaps of 5.25 and 4.81 eV,respectively.Powder second-harmonic generation(SHG)measurements demonstrate that the SHG intensity of Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))and Na(NH_(2)SO_(3))were 0.32 times and 0.31 times that of KH_(2)PO_(4),respectively.First-principles calculations confirm the nonlinear optical performance mainly derived from the synergistic effect of amino sulfonate anions and alkali metal oxide anionic polyhedra.CCDC:2339109,Li(NH_(2)SO_(3));2339110,Na(NH_(2)SO_(3)).展开更多
文摘Two alkali-metal sulfamates nonlinear optical(NLO)crystals,Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))and Na(NH_(2)SO_(3)),have been obtained through the facile evaporation method.Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))crystallizes in the polar space group Pca2_(1)(No.29).The structure of Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))can be described as a 3D network formed by[LiO_(4)]^(7-)polyhedral connecting with NH_(2)SO_(3)^(-)tetrahedra through corner-sharing.Na(NH_(2)SO_(3))crystallizes in the polar space group P2_(1)2_(1)2_(1)(No.19).The structure of Na(NH_(2)SO_(3))can be described as a 3D network formed by distorted[NaO_(6)]^(11-)octahedral connecting with NH_(2)SO_(3)^(-)tetrahedra through corner-sharing.The UV-Vis-near-infrared spectra demonstrate that Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))and Na(NH_(2)SO_(3))possessed large optical band gaps of 5.25 and 4.81 eV,respectively.Powder second-harmonic generation(SHG)measurements demonstrate that the SHG intensity of Li(NH_(2)SO_(3))and Na(NH_(2)SO_(3))were 0.32 times and 0.31 times that of KH_(2)PO_(4),respectively.First-principles calculations confirm the nonlinear optical performance mainly derived from the synergistic effect of amino sulfonate anions and alkali metal oxide anionic polyhedra.CCDC:2339109,Li(NH_(2)SO_(3));2339110,Na(NH_(2)SO_(3)).