It is found that the SnO2 nanometer particle modified by chemical methods on its surface with a layer of steric acid molecules has a significant red shift of optical absorption band edge and clear photoluminescence at...It is found that the SnO2 nanometer particle modified by chemical methods on its surface with a layer of steric acid molecules has a significant red shift of optical absorption band edge and clear photoluminescence at room temperature, which is in contrast with that of bulk SnO2 and naked SnO2 nanometer particles. It is concluded that these results are related to the dielectric confinement effects on the SnO2 nanometer particles surfaces.展开更多
远距离无线电(Long Range Radio,LoRa)网络具有连接数量多、传输距离远、功耗低的特点,然而海量LoRa终端的接入将使得LoRa网络的数据包碰撞率激增,制约网络传输性能。为优化LoRa网络参数分配和功率控制,以A类终端设备建立了LoRa网络冲...远距离无线电(Long Range Radio,LoRa)网络具有连接数量多、传输距离远、功耗低的特点,然而海量LoRa终端的接入将使得LoRa网络的数据包碰撞率激增,制约网络传输性能。为优化LoRa网络参数分配和功率控制,以A类终端设备建立了LoRa网络冲突率的计算公式,提出了一种基于传输时间的LoRa网络参数分配与功率控制算法,其目标是最小化网络数据包传输平均冲突率时最小化网络能耗,通过优化网络整体节点的参数和发送功率来实现。仿真结果表明,与传统的AAPA等参数分配算法相比,基于传输时间的LoRa网络参数分配与功率控制算法能显著降低冲突率24.8%以上,降低网络能耗30.7%以上。展开更多
文摘It is found that the SnO2 nanometer particle modified by chemical methods on its surface with a layer of steric acid molecules has a significant red shift of optical absorption band edge and clear photoluminescence at room temperature, which is in contrast with that of bulk SnO2 and naked SnO2 nanometer particles. It is concluded that these results are related to the dielectric confinement effects on the SnO2 nanometer particles surfaces.
文摘远距离无线电(Long Range Radio,LoRa)网络具有连接数量多、传输距离远、功耗低的特点,然而海量LoRa终端的接入将使得LoRa网络的数据包碰撞率激增,制约网络传输性能。为优化LoRa网络参数分配和功率控制,以A类终端设备建立了LoRa网络冲突率的计算公式,提出了一种基于传输时间的LoRa网络参数分配与功率控制算法,其目标是最小化网络数据包传输平均冲突率时最小化网络能耗,通过优化网络整体节点的参数和发送功率来实现。仿真结果表明,与传统的AAPA等参数分配算法相比,基于传输时间的LoRa网络参数分配与功率控制算法能显著降低冲突率24.8%以上,降低网络能耗30.7%以上。