为适应宽范围输入电压场合,该文结合变频控制(variable frequency control,VFC)和移相控制(phase shift control,PSC)这2种控制方式的特点,提出在输入高压时变换器进行移相控制,输入低压时进行变频控制的混合式控制方法。详细分析了在2...为适应宽范围输入电压场合,该文结合变频控制(variable frequency control,VFC)和移相控制(phase shift control,PSC)这2种控制方式的特点,提出在输入高压时变换器进行移相控制,输入低压时进行变频控制的混合式控制方法。详细分析了在2种不同模式控制下全桥CLL谐振变换器的原理以及特性,并对变换器的谐振网络参数进行合理的设计。以500 W原理样机为例,对混合式控制全桥CLL谐振变换器进行实验验证。实验结果表明在混合控制策略下,全桥CLL谐振变换器能够实现原边开关管的零电压开通(zero voltage switching,ZVS)和副边整流二极管的零电流关断(zero-current switching,ZCS),并具有开关频率变化范围窄、效率高等特点。展开更多
The performance of uplink distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)systems with crosslayer design(CLD) is investigated over Rayleigh fading channel, which combines the discrete rate adaptive modulation ...The performance of uplink distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)systems with crosslayer design(CLD) is investigated over Rayleigh fading channel, which combines the discrete rate adaptive modulation with truncated automatic repeat request. By means of the performance analysis, the closed-form expressions of average packet error rate(APER)and overall average spectral efficiency(ASE)of distributed massive MIMO systems with CLD are derived based on the conditional probability density function of each user’s approximate effective signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and the switching thresholds under the target packet loss rate(PLR)constraint.With these results,using the approximation of complementary error functions,the approximate APER and overall ASE are also deduced. Simulation results illustrate that the obtained theoretical ASE and APER can match the corresponding simulations well. Besides,the target PLR requirement is satisfied,and the distributed massive MIMO systems offer an obvious performance gain over the co-located massive MIMO systems.展开更多
The problem of joint direction of arrival(DOA)and polarization estimation for polarization sensitive coprime planar arrays(PS-CPAs)is investigated,and a fast-convergence quadrilinear decomposition approach is proposed...The problem of joint direction of arrival(DOA)and polarization estimation for polarization sensitive coprime planar arrays(PS-CPAs)is investigated,and a fast-convergence quadrilinear decomposition approach is proposed.Specifically,we first decompose the PS-CPA into two sparse polarization sensitive uniform planar subarrays and employ propagator method(PM)to construct the initial steering matrices separately.Then we arrange the received signals into two quadrilinear models so that the potential DOA and polarization estimates can be attained via quadrilinear alternating least square(QALS).Subsequently,we distinguish the true DOA estimates from the approximate intersecting estimations of the two subarrays in view of the coprime feature.Finally,the polarization estimates paired with DOA can be obtained.In contrast to the conventional QALS algorithm,the proposed approach can remarkably reduce the computational complexity without degrading the estimation performance.Simulations demonstrate the superiority of the proposed fast-convergence approach for PS-CPAs.展开更多
文摘为适应宽范围输入电压场合,该文结合变频控制(variable frequency control,VFC)和移相控制(phase shift control,PSC)这2种控制方式的特点,提出在输入高压时变换器进行移相控制,输入低压时进行变频控制的混合式控制方法。详细分析了在2种不同模式控制下全桥CLL谐振变换器的原理以及特性,并对变换器的谐振网络参数进行合理的设计。以500 W原理样机为例,对混合式控制全桥CLL谐振变换器进行实验验证。实验结果表明在混合控制策略下,全桥CLL谐振变换器能够实现原边开关管的零电压开通(zero voltage switching,ZVS)和副边整流二极管的零电流关断(zero-current switching,ZCS),并具有开关频率变化范围窄、效率高等特点。
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61971220)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(NUAA)(No.kfjj20200414)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province in China (No. BK20181289)。
文摘The performance of uplink distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)systems with crosslayer design(CLD) is investigated over Rayleigh fading channel, which combines the discrete rate adaptive modulation with truncated automatic repeat request. By means of the performance analysis, the closed-form expressions of average packet error rate(APER)and overall average spectral efficiency(ASE)of distributed massive MIMO systems with CLD are derived based on the conditional probability density function of each user’s approximate effective signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)and the switching thresholds under the target packet loss rate(PLR)constraint.With these results,using the approximation of complementary error functions,the approximate APER and overall ASE are also deduced. Simulation results illustrate that the obtained theoretical ASE and APER can match the corresponding simulations well. Besides,the target PLR requirement is satisfied,and the distributed massive MIMO systems offer an obvious performance gain over the co-located massive MIMO systems.
基金supported by the Open Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System(No.CEMEE2019Z0104B)。
文摘The problem of joint direction of arrival(DOA)and polarization estimation for polarization sensitive coprime planar arrays(PS-CPAs)is investigated,and a fast-convergence quadrilinear decomposition approach is proposed.Specifically,we first decompose the PS-CPA into two sparse polarization sensitive uniform planar subarrays and employ propagator method(PM)to construct the initial steering matrices separately.Then we arrange the received signals into two quadrilinear models so that the potential DOA and polarization estimates can be attained via quadrilinear alternating least square(QALS).Subsequently,we distinguish the true DOA estimates from the approximate intersecting estimations of the two subarrays in view of the coprime feature.Finally,the polarization estimates paired with DOA can be obtained.In contrast to the conventional QALS algorithm,the proposed approach can remarkably reduce the computational complexity without degrading the estimation performance.Simulations demonstrate the superiority of the proposed fast-convergence approach for PS-CPAs.