报道了中试规模制备L-茶氨酸和L-谷氨酰胺的一种方法。以廉价的L-谷氨酸为原料,采用邻苯二甲酰基作为保护基,保护L-谷氨酸的α-氨基,醋酐回流10 m in使其分子内脱水生成N-邻苯二甲酰-L-谷氨酸酐,在常温、常压条件下,分别与2 mol/L氨水和...报道了中试规模制备L-茶氨酸和L-谷氨酰胺的一种方法。以廉价的L-谷氨酸为原料,采用邻苯二甲酰基作为保护基,保护L-谷氨酸的α-氨基,醋酐回流10 m in使其分子内脱水生成N-邻苯二甲酰-L-谷氨酸酐,在常温、常压条件下,分别与2 mol/L氨水和2 mol/L乙胺水溶液反应生成中间产物N-邻苯二甲酰-L-谷氨酰胺、N-邻苯二甲酰-L-茶氨酸,中间产物在室温条件下与0.5 mol/L水合肼反应48 h脱除保护基,分别以57%、61%的收率得到L-谷氨酰胺和L-茶氨酸。展开更多
According to the cDNA sequence of anti neuroexcitation peptide of scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch, the putative mature anti neuroexcitation peptide (ANEP) encoding DNA fragment was obtained by PCR method, and then wa...According to the cDNA sequence of anti neuroexcitation peptide of scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch, the putative mature anti neuroexcitation peptide (ANEP) encoding DNA fragment was obtained by PCR method, and then was cloned into expression plasmid pET28a, fused with His tag at its 3’ end. When expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3), the expression of recombinant ANEP was 15% of total cellular proteins meanwhile most recombinant ANEP products existed in the form of insoluble inclusion bodies. Co expression of molecular chaperones or protein disulfide isomerase could not improve its solubility. The recombinant ANEP in the cell lysate was purified to homogeneity by metal chelating affinity chromatography and superdex 30 chromatography. In bioassay with convulsive mice model induced by thiosemicarbazide, recombinant ANEP could apparently delay the convulsion seizure of model animals by 18% and showed anti neuroexcitatory activity.展开更多
文摘According to the cDNA sequence of anti neuroexcitation peptide of scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch, the putative mature anti neuroexcitation peptide (ANEP) encoding DNA fragment was obtained by PCR method, and then was cloned into expression plasmid pET28a, fused with His tag at its 3’ end. When expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3), the expression of recombinant ANEP was 15% of total cellular proteins meanwhile most recombinant ANEP products existed in the form of insoluble inclusion bodies. Co expression of molecular chaperones or protein disulfide isomerase could not improve its solubility. The recombinant ANEP in the cell lysate was purified to homogeneity by metal chelating affinity chromatography and superdex 30 chromatography. In bioassay with convulsive mice model induced by thiosemicarbazide, recombinant ANEP could apparently delay the convulsion seizure of model animals by 18% and showed anti neuroexcitatory activity.