Selective coronary angiography and intervention with injection of contrast medium into the coronary arteries has become very common in dealing with coronary cardiac diseases. The excretion of contrast medium through k...Selective coronary angiography and intervention with injection of contrast medium into the coronary arteries has become very common in dealing with coronary cardiac diseases. The excretion of contrast medium through kidneys may lead to acute renal functional insufficiency,especially for those suffering from chronic nephropathy,diabetes and cardiac functional disorder to form the so called"contrast medium nephropathy"which is considered as the number second drug induced acute renal functional failure. Although routine preventive measure including low osmotic contrast mediun and fine hydrotherapy have been taken,14% incidenes still occur with renal functional damage. The majority could be reversible but the minority needs emergent hemodialysis or even with persistant renal functional damage in a few ones. (J Intervent Radiol,2006,15: 382-384)展开更多
文摘Selective coronary angiography and intervention with injection of contrast medium into the coronary arteries has become very common in dealing with coronary cardiac diseases. The excretion of contrast medium through kidneys may lead to acute renal functional insufficiency,especially for those suffering from chronic nephropathy,diabetes and cardiac functional disorder to form the so called"contrast medium nephropathy"which is considered as the number second drug induced acute renal functional failure. Although routine preventive measure including low osmotic contrast mediun and fine hydrotherapy have been taken,14% incidenes still occur with renal functional damage. The majority could be reversible but the minority needs emergent hemodialysis or even with persistant renal functional damage in a few ones. (J Intervent Radiol,2006,15: 382-384)
