The wireless full-duplex(FD) nodes can transmit and receive at the same time using the same frequency-band. Currently, the latest FD media access control(MAC) protocols mainly focus on how to convert the physical laye...The wireless full-duplex(FD) nodes can transmit and receive at the same time using the same frequency-band. Currently, the latest FD media access control(MAC) protocols mainly focus on how to convert the physical layer gains of FD nodes to the throughput gain of wireless FD networks, but pay little attention to the energy consumptions of FD nodes. In this paper, we propose an energy efficient FD MAC protocol. According to the values of self-interference cancellation coefficients corresponding to the nodes of each FD pair and the signal propagation attenuation, the proposed protocol can adaptively select the communication mode of the FD pair between the full-duplex and half-duplex. Also, the minimum transmit power for FD nodes can be obtained to achieve high energy efficiency. We develop an analytical model to characterize the performance of our protocol. The numerical results show that the proposed MAC protocol can optimize the system throughput and reduce the transmission energy consumptions of nodes simultaneously as compared with those of the existing works.展开更多
An estimate-and-forward(EF) scheme for single-input single-output(SISO) and multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) full-duplex two-way relay networks is proposed and analyzed. The relay estimates the received signal fro...An estimate-and-forward(EF) scheme for single-input single-output(SISO) and multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) full-duplex two-way relay networks is proposed and analyzed. The relay estimates the received signal from two terminal nodes by a minimum mean squared error(MMSE) estimation and forwards a scaled version of the MMSE estimate to the destination. The proposed EF outperforms conventional amplify-and-forward(AF) and decode-and-forward(DF) across all signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) region. Because its computational complexity is high for relays with a large number of antennas(large MIMO) and/or high order constellations, an approximate EF scheme, called list EF, are thus proposed to reduce the computational complexity. The proposed list EF computes a candidate list for the MMSE estimate by using a sphere decoder, and it approaches the performance of the exact EF relay at a negligible performance loss. The proposed forwarding approach also could be used to other relay networks, such as half-duplex, one-way or massive MIMO relay networks.展开更多
针对齿轮箱智能运维技术中面临的旋转元件动态运行状态难以直接实时测量的难题,构建了一种基于无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless power and information transfer, SWPIT)的旋转元件状态传感系统。设计了系统电路拓扑结构,通过理论...针对齿轮箱智能运维技术中面临的旋转元件动态运行状态难以直接实时测量的难题,构建了一种基于无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless power and information transfer, SWPIT)的旋转元件状态传感系统。设计了系统电路拓扑结构,通过理论计算分析了齿轮箱内部金属元件对传感系统电路参数的影响规律,并使用有限元方法探究了金属齿轮对传感系统中线圈参数的影响,获得了各线圈在系统中的最佳安装位置;此外,设计了传感系统的电能传输、全双工通信电路的实现方案,并开展了齿轮箱内部元件状态采集实验。本系统为旋转设备内部元件运行状态的监测奠定了技术基础。展开更多
针对全双工MIMO收发器发射通道非线性以及接收通道存在强烈自干扰的问题,该文提出一种使发射通道线性化并通过射频多抽头重建与数字重建消除自干扰的具有较低硬件成本与软件复杂度的设计方案:(1)基于改进的串扰消除和数字预失真(CTC-DPD...针对全双工MIMO收发器发射通道非线性以及接收通道存在强烈自干扰的问题,该文提出一种使发射通道线性化并通过射频多抽头重建与数字重建消除自干扰的具有较低硬件成本与软件复杂度的设计方案:(1)基于改进的串扰消除和数字预失真(CTC-DPD)算法并复用反馈通道进行去耦合和数字预失真使发射通道线性化、等增益;(2)在接收通道加入可调衰减器并用多维梯度下降法基于接收的残留自干扰功率最小原则调整抽头参数;(3)基于频域信道估计进行数字自干扰重建。实现的20 MHz带宽LTE全双工2′2 MIMO通信样机,发射通道经过线性化后带内更平坦,而带外噪声抑制了约30 d B。射频和数字消除一轮调整共耗时约0.17 ms,总消除能力约75 d B。16QAM映射时全双工双向数据速率总和220 Mbps,相对单向时的110 Mbps实现了频谱效率的翻倍。通信样机证明了该方案的可行性。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61401330)Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China (No. 2016JQ6027)
文摘The wireless full-duplex(FD) nodes can transmit and receive at the same time using the same frequency-band. Currently, the latest FD media access control(MAC) protocols mainly focus on how to convert the physical layer gains of FD nodes to the throughput gain of wireless FD networks, but pay little attention to the energy consumptions of FD nodes. In this paper, we propose an energy efficient FD MAC protocol. According to the values of self-interference cancellation coefficients corresponding to the nodes of each FD pair and the signal propagation attenuation, the proposed protocol can adaptively select the communication mode of the FD pair between the full-duplex and half-duplex. Also, the minimum transmit power for FD nodes can be obtained to achieve high energy efficiency. We develop an analytical model to characterize the performance of our protocol. The numerical results show that the proposed MAC protocol can optimize the system throughput and reduce the transmission energy consumptions of nodes simultaneously as compared with those of the existing works.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 61501461, 61471269, 61622101 and 61571020the National 973 Project under grant 2013CB336700+2 种基金the National 863 Project under grant SS2015AA011306the National Science Foundation under grant number CNS-1343189 and ECCS-1232305the Early Career Development Award of SKLMCCS (Y3S9021F34)
文摘An estimate-and-forward(EF) scheme for single-input single-output(SISO) and multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) full-duplex two-way relay networks is proposed and analyzed. The relay estimates the received signal from two terminal nodes by a minimum mean squared error(MMSE) estimation and forwards a scaled version of the MMSE estimate to the destination. The proposed EF outperforms conventional amplify-and-forward(AF) and decode-and-forward(DF) across all signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) region. Because its computational complexity is high for relays with a large number of antennas(large MIMO) and/or high order constellations, an approximate EF scheme, called list EF, are thus proposed to reduce the computational complexity. The proposed list EF computes a candidate list for the MMSE estimate by using a sphere decoder, and it approaches the performance of the exact EF relay at a negligible performance loss. The proposed forwarding approach also could be used to other relay networks, such as half-duplex, one-way or massive MIMO relay networks.
文摘针对齿轮箱智能运维技术中面临的旋转元件动态运行状态难以直接实时测量的难题,构建了一种基于无线携能通信(simultaneous wireless power and information transfer, SWPIT)的旋转元件状态传感系统。设计了系统电路拓扑结构,通过理论计算分析了齿轮箱内部金属元件对传感系统电路参数的影响规律,并使用有限元方法探究了金属齿轮对传感系统中线圈参数的影响,获得了各线圈在系统中的最佳安装位置;此外,设计了传感系统的电能传输、全双工通信电路的实现方案,并开展了齿轮箱内部元件状态采集实验。本系统为旋转设备内部元件运行状态的监测奠定了技术基础。
文摘针对全双工MIMO收发器发射通道非线性以及接收通道存在强烈自干扰的问题,该文提出一种使发射通道线性化并通过射频多抽头重建与数字重建消除自干扰的具有较低硬件成本与软件复杂度的设计方案:(1)基于改进的串扰消除和数字预失真(CTC-DPD)算法并复用反馈通道进行去耦合和数字预失真使发射通道线性化、等增益;(2)在接收通道加入可调衰减器并用多维梯度下降法基于接收的残留自干扰功率最小原则调整抽头参数;(3)基于频域信道估计进行数字自干扰重建。实现的20 MHz带宽LTE全双工2′2 MIMO通信样机,发射通道经过线性化后带内更平坦,而带外噪声抑制了约30 d B。射频和数字消除一轮调整共耗时约0.17 ms,总消除能力约75 d B。16QAM映射时全双工双向数据速率总和220 Mbps,相对单向时的110 Mbps实现了频谱效率的翻倍。通信样机证明了该方案的可行性。
