新型电力系统背景下,分布式资源大量接入,分布式资源聚合商(distributed energy resource aggregator,DERA)成为电力市场的新兴主体。然而市场交易存在出清电价、风光电源出力等多种不确定性因素,有必要提出计及风险管理的DERA电力市场...新型电力系统背景下,分布式资源大量接入,分布式资源聚合商(distributed energy resource aggregator,DERA)成为电力市场的新兴主体。然而市场交易存在出清电价、风光电源出力等多种不确定性因素,有必要提出计及风险管理的DERA电力市场交易模型,为DERA提供兼顾风险与收益的交易策略。首先,分析了市场组织架构。其次,利用条件风险价值量化不确定性因素带来的风险损失,提出考虑出清电价不确定性的竞价模型与考虑风光电源出力不确定性的调度决策模型,形成DERA参与能量-备用辅助服务市场的交易策略。然后,构建了能量-备用辅助服务市场联合出清模型。最后,以某地区实际能量与备用辅助服务市场的运营数据为例,将所提出的DERA电力市场交易模型应用于该市场的投标与出清。结果表明:所提方法能够指导DERA进行合理的报量报价,提高参与市场的收益。展开更多
It is distributed object technology that combined by network and object oriented technology in 90's last century, and it is difficult to extend across Internet. Contributed by HTTP and XML, Web service is becoming...It is distributed object technology that combined by network and object oriented technology in 90's last century, and it is difficult to extend across Internet. Contributed by HTTP and XML, Web service is becoming the component called through the Web. In this article, we describe and analyze some current distributed object technologies,and then introduce the emerging Web Service technology. We introduce and analyze the two software strategies: Microsoft . NET and Sun ONE. Web Services will transform the current isolated Internet Web into interconnected services.展开更多
文摘新型电力系统背景下,分布式资源大量接入,分布式资源聚合商(distributed energy resource aggregator,DERA)成为电力市场的新兴主体。然而市场交易存在出清电价、风光电源出力等多种不确定性因素,有必要提出计及风险管理的DERA电力市场交易模型,为DERA提供兼顾风险与收益的交易策略。首先,分析了市场组织架构。其次,利用条件风险价值量化不确定性因素带来的风险损失,提出考虑出清电价不确定性的竞价模型与考虑风光电源出力不确定性的调度决策模型,形成DERA参与能量-备用辅助服务市场的交易策略。然后,构建了能量-备用辅助服务市场联合出清模型。最后,以某地区实际能量与备用辅助服务市场的运营数据为例,将所提出的DERA电力市场交易模型应用于该市场的投标与出清。结果表明:所提方法能够指导DERA进行合理的报量报价,提高参与市场的收益。
文摘It is distributed object technology that combined by network and object oriented technology in 90's last century, and it is difficult to extend across Internet. Contributed by HTTP and XML, Web service is becoming the component called through the Web. In this article, we describe and analyze some current distributed object technologies,and then introduce the emerging Web Service technology. We introduce and analyze the two software strategies: Microsoft . NET and Sun ONE. Web Services will transform the current isolated Internet Web into interconnected services.