The viscoelastic micelle systems formed by novel anionic-nonionic dimeric surfactant and conventional cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium(1631) were studied.The viscoelasticity,thixotropy,flow curves and consti...The viscoelastic micelle systems formed by novel anionic-nonionic dimeric surfactant and conventional cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium(1631) were studied.The viscoelasticity,thixotropy,flow curves and constitutive equation for the novel viscoelastic micelle systems were investigated.The results show that the micelle systems possess viscoelasticity,thixotropy,and shear thinning property.Some micelle systems possess hysteresis loops showing both viscoelasticity and thixotropy.It is proved that the flow curves are characterized by the co-rotational Jeffreys constitutive equation correctly.展开更多
采用阳离子双子黏弹性表面活性剂和KCl制备了一种清洁压裂液VES,并采用5%(w)的煤油对该压裂液进行破胶,破胶液用盐酸纯化析出,过滤得到其中的表面活性剂再次进行配液回收循环使用。采用FTIR和SEM方法对回收前后的VES压裂液结构进行表征...采用阳离子双子黏弹性表面活性剂和KCl制备了一种清洁压裂液VES,并采用5%(w)的煤油对该压裂液进行破胶,破胶液用盐酸纯化析出,过滤得到其中的表面活性剂再次进行配液回收循环使用。采用FTIR和SEM方法对回收前后的VES压裂液结构进行表征。对回收前后VES压裂液的黏弹性、流变性、携砂性等性能进行研究,并进行了岩心伤害实验和破胶实验。表征结果显示,回收前后的表面活性剂结构未发生变化,且回收循环试样依旧具有清晰的胶束层结构,VES压裂液可重复使用。实验结果表明,回收前后VES压裂液仍具有良好的弹性性质,而黏度几乎没有差别,在60 min内各试样黏度缓慢下降至约50 m Pa·s;VES压裂液原样岩心伤害率为4.88%,远小于瓜尔胶体系;经5次回收循环后岩心伤害率为9.22%;VES压裂液具有优良的携砂性能;回收循环后的VES压裂液试样在2 h之内均可彻底破胶,破胶后的试样黏度均小于5 m Pa·s,且无残渣。展开更多
基金Project(20276016) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The viscoelastic micelle systems formed by novel anionic-nonionic dimeric surfactant and conventional cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium(1631) were studied.The viscoelasticity,thixotropy,flow curves and constitutive equation for the novel viscoelastic micelle systems were investigated.The results show that the micelle systems possess viscoelasticity,thixotropy,and shear thinning property.Some micelle systems possess hysteresis loops showing both viscoelasticity and thixotropy.It is proved that the flow curves are characterized by the co-rotational Jeffreys constitutive equation correctly.
文摘采用阳离子双子黏弹性表面活性剂和KCl制备了一种清洁压裂液VES,并采用5%(w)的煤油对该压裂液进行破胶,破胶液用盐酸纯化析出,过滤得到其中的表面活性剂再次进行配液回收循环使用。采用FTIR和SEM方法对回收前后的VES压裂液结构进行表征。对回收前后VES压裂液的黏弹性、流变性、携砂性等性能进行研究,并进行了岩心伤害实验和破胶实验。表征结果显示,回收前后的表面活性剂结构未发生变化,且回收循环试样依旧具有清晰的胶束层结构,VES压裂液可重复使用。实验结果表明,回收前后VES压裂液仍具有良好的弹性性质,而黏度几乎没有差别,在60 min内各试样黏度缓慢下降至约50 m Pa·s;VES压裂液原样岩心伤害率为4.88%,远小于瓜尔胶体系;经5次回收循环后岩心伤害率为9.22%;VES压裂液具有优良的携砂性能;回收循环后的VES压裂液试样在2 h之内均可彻底破胶,破胶后的试样黏度均小于5 m Pa·s,且无残渣。
