The sustainable development of private university has become the focus of the academia and the private higher education after an approximately golden period.Through the method of literature review and cluster analysis...The sustainable development of private university has become the focus of the academia and the private higher education after an approximately golden period.Through the method of literature review and cluster analysis,this paper studies the concept of sustainable development of private university from the perspective of the connotation definition and epitaxial recognition,in order to effectively reveal the essence of the sustainable development of private university,hoping to provide some certain support for the theory and practice of sustainable development of private university.展开更多
The multi-platform,multi-band and multi-mode Earth Observation(EO) system has been established in China in recent years.The advanced technologies are playing more and more important role for sustainable development in...The multi-platform,multi-band and multi-mode Earth Observation(EO) system has been established in China in recent years.The advanced technologies are playing more and more important role for sustainable development in whole country.This paper introduces the results and achievements of EO monitoring for agriculture,EO surveying for land resources,EO monitoring for ecological environment,EO support for national surveying and national e-government,natural disaster monitoring and emergency response.It points out that the EO technologies could contribute more to the country,including in the field of global change in the coming decade.展开更多
This article introduced the new methods on the research of the wild flowers and plants idioplasmic resources, elaborated the introduction and domestication and exploitation of wild flowers and plants idioplasmatic res...This article introduced the new methods on the research of the wild flowers and plants idioplasmic resources, elaborated the introduction and domestication and exploitation of wild flowers and plants idioplasmatic resources and the sustainable development of flowers and plants industry in China, and put forward some proposals on the existing question and the prospects for the development.展开更多
Through analyzing the current urban greenbelt construction and relative issues during the development in northeastern parts in Harbin of China, some feasible solutions were proposed. In order to improve the urban ecol...Through analyzing the current urban greenbelt construction and relative issues during the development in northeastern parts in Harbin of China, some feasible solutions were proposed. In order to improve the urban ecological environment and upgrading the constructive level of the urban greenbelt along with the sustainable development in the future, the paper provided some solutions in details展开更多
This paper discussed the definition and essential factors of green agriculture, including green ecological environment, green material energy input, application and the popularization of green agricultural technology,...This paper discussed the definition and essential factors of green agriculture, including green ecological environment, green material energy input, application and the popularization of green agricultural technology, the green behavior of worker, green policy regulations guarantee, fund support, supply and the production of green agriculture products, as well as the concept of green agriculture, structural mechanism and function. And finally existing problems in present green agriculture and five suggestions of green agricultural sustainable develonment were proposed.展开更多
Semiotics is the meta-science of researching the general theories of symbols.Design is the result of the production practice of the human society,and what are designed is to meet the first demand of the human society ...Semiotics is the meta-science of researching the general theories of symbols.Design is the result of the production practice of the human society,and what are designed is to meet the first demand of the human society and is the most important cultural creation;i.e.,the material cultural creation.All the cultural phenom ena are symbol phenomena,so the design phenomenon is also a kind of symbol phenomenon.The ecological aesthetics is a new aesthetic form,studying ecology itself,and it develops from the ecological aesthetic standard.This paper attempts to illustrate the relation of the two fields and find out how to realize sustainable development with the lead of the social values and the mainstream culture.展开更多
In recent years,the achievement of sustainable development has been the subject of international debate yet it remains a largely elusive goal for most developing countries.The broad objective of this study was to char...In recent years,the achievement of sustainable development has been the subject of international debate yet it remains a largely elusive goal for most developing countries.The broad objective of this study was to characterize land and environmental degradation in Zimbabwe’s communal areas.A semi-structured interview guide was used to展开更多
China National Bluestar (Group) Co. , Ltd. is a Chinese-foreign joint venture enterprise jointly funded by China National Chemical Corporation (ChemChina) and The Blackstone Group. The business scope of Bluestar inclu...China National Bluestar (Group) Co. , Ltd. is a Chinese-foreign joint venture enterprise jointly funded by China National Chemical Corporation (ChemChina) and The Blackstone Group. The business scope of Bluestar includes research, develop-ment, manufacturing and marketing of chemical new materials, animal nutrient additives, water treatment technologies and fine chemicals, as well as the provision of a diverse range of technology and engineering services.The Company has experienced rapid development in size and internationalization in recent years and continues to invest in its business portfolio with significant emphasis on environmental responsibility as part of its commitment to Sustainable Development.Consistent with the view of the global chemical industry, as represented by the International Council of Chemical Associations (ICCA), Sustainable Development will only come about if three goals-economic, environmental and society-related-can be recon-ciled. The products and services offered by Bluestar ultimately touches many aspects of peoples lives on a daily basis ranging from basic needs such as food, clothing and housing to more discretionary areas such as consumer electronics and leisure activities. In ad-dition Bluestar interacts as a solution provider to other industries for cleaning, equipment and engineering services. Through priori-tizing environmental responsibility in all aspects of its technology and product development and implementing disciplined practices in operations, the Company is setting ambitious goals for improving its efficiency, reducing risks to health and the environment and making better products which, in turn, help individual and industry customers.Examples of ongoing investment in targeted portfolio expansion, a commitment to broad-based innovation and proactive efforts to reduce the environmental footprint of the business at all levels will be shown to demonstrate key measures for ensuring that the e-conomic, environmental and societal goals associated with Sustainable Development will be met.展开更多
Drylands of the world cover 41%of the Earth's land surface and are a direct source of livelihood for 6.5 billion people, especially in developing countries. However, nearly all drylands are at risk of land degradatio...Drylands of the world cover 41%of the Earth's land surface and are a direct source of livelihood for 6.5 billion people, especially in developing countries. However, nearly all drylands are at risk of land degradation as a result of human activities. Poverty and desertification in dryland areas are major problems threatening sustainable agriculture and rural development in dryland areas. Several topics that are significant for sustainable agriculture and rural development for food security and environmental rehabilitation in dryland areas were stressed in this paper.展开更多
At the 19th G20 Summit in Brazil in November 2024,China promoted the development of sustainable solutions to climate change,biodiversity loss,and environmental pollution.This continued the theme of the 2016 G20 Hangzh...At the 19th G20 Summit in Brazil in November 2024,China promoted the development of sustainable solutions to climate change,biodiversity loss,and environmental pollution.This continued the theme of the 2016 G20 Hangzhou Summit,at which China placed development at the center of the G20’s macroeconomic policy coordination for the first time,adopting the G20 Action Plan on the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the G20 Initiative on Supporting Industrialization in Africa and Least Developed Countries.In Brazil,China announced actions on advancing modernization in Africa over the next three years with a Chinese commitment of RMB360 billion yuan in financial support.In this article,we examine the potential role of geoscience research and practice in development,particularly in the sustainable use of natural resources,the prevention of climate change impacts,as well as mitigation of geo-hazards and their health implications,indicating the areas where China’s geoscience for Africa is strong and where it requires more effort.We find that although China is the world’s leading publisher of scientific papers,its contribution to geoscience in Africa(the globe’s fastest-growing economic area),as shown by bibliometric research,appears to be rather small and inconsistent with the research priorities of Africa.Amongst the priorities for geoscience research in Africa,which are not addressed substantially by the research conducted so far,are sustainable mineral and hydrocarbon development,hydrology and hydrogeology,climate change and resilience,natural hazards,medical geology,agrominerals,and geoscience education and training.A particular opportunity for African nations is the presence of critical minerals-minerals needed for the energy transition and for batteries for electric cars in particular.Africa is well-endowed with many of these critical materials,such as rare earth elements and platinum group metals.Several research groups stress the need for the agency on the part of African institutions to map out these valuable resources,understand their value and the economics and sustainability of their extraction,encourage local business,attract investment,and scrutinize proposals from potential international investors to get the best deals.A strong point of existing China-led geoscience development includes the Deep-time Digital Earth(DDE)program online computing platform and its artificial intelligence tool GeoGPT,which is being developed in partnership with Zhejiang Laboratory.These are being developed with strong China funding support for free and wide global access,with a particular focus on Africa.These advanced tools will help to place the agency of development squarely in the hands of African scientists and institutions.In summary,the following are recommended:(1)a more coordinated and strategic approach to China-led geoscience research in Africa;(2)an Africa-centered,geoscience funding initiative that concentrates on relevant topics to the continent such as critical minerals exploration and other geological resources,materials and processes and their health implications on the populations and ecosystems in general,as well as climate change and climate change resilience;and(3)continued support for China-led international initiatives that seek to increase the agency and capacity of Africa geoscience researchers,for example the Deep-time Digital Earth platform.展开更多
Since the last half century,the world has been being in theme of peace and development,and passed through another glorious period with the rapid development of the economy,science and technology. In the energy field o...Since the last half century,the world has been being in theme of peace and development,and passed through another glorious period with the rapid development of the economy,science and technology. In the energy field of the globe,as the fuel with superior quality,the petroleum and gas gradually replaced the coal of the leading role in energy resources’ consumption,after the mineral energy replaced firewood.Moreover,various types of new energy are beginning to get application。展开更多
Thar coalfield is a new coalfield in Pakistan with estimated lignite resource of more than 175 billion tons. Resource planning is an essential part of the strategic plan for optimal and economical exploitation of Thar...Thar coalfield is a new coalfield in Pakistan with estimated lignite resource of more than 175 billion tons. Resource planning is an essential part of the strategic plan for optimal and economical exploitation of Thar lignite. Main objective of the present research is to assess Thar coalfield as a single deposit and identify the areas suitable for surface mining, underground mining and waste dump at Thar coalfield. The cumulative stripping ratio distribution map has been developed for Thar coalfield, covering an area of 1691.04 km2 around 12 exploratory blocks. Lithological data of 693 drill holes have been used to calculate the cumulative stripping ratio in every borehole, which varies from 3.7 m:m to 88.1 m:m with an average value of 12.85 m:m. Cumulative stripping ratio is divided into six ranges, viz: 4-6, 6-8, 8-10, 10-15, 15-20 and 〉20 m:m. Contours are digitized around all boreholes showing various ranges of stripping ratios. From the cumulative stripping ratio distribution map, it is concluded that 665.72 km2 area, which constitutes 39.37% of the total assessed area, is suitable for surface mining and 989.82 km2 area, constituting 58.53%, is appropriate for underground mining and outside waste dumps. Whereas, 2.1% area is no coal zone, only suitable for outside waste dumping. The developed map of cumulative stripping ratio distribution may be used as a guide map for the preparation of mining master plan for Thar coalfield.展开更多
Human beings are now facing global and regional sustainable development challenges.In China, Earth observation data play a fundamental role in Earth system science research. The support given by Earth observation data...Human beings are now facing global and regional sustainable development challenges.In China, Earth observation data play a fundamental role in Earth system science research. The support given by Earth observation data is required by many studies, including those on Earth's limited natural resources, the rapid development of economic and social needs, global change, extreme events, food security, water resources, sustainable economic and urban development, and emergency response. Application operation systems in many ministries and departments in China have entered a stage of sustainable development, and the State Key Project of High-Resolution Earth Observation Systems has been progressing since 2006. Earth observation technology in China has entered a period of rapid development.展开更多
This thesis creates an analytical model of petroleum enterprises by applying AHP(analytic hierarchy process) and SWOT analytical methods.It holds that the strategy for sustainable development of petroleum enterprises ...This thesis creates an analytical model of petroleum enterprises by applying AHP(analytic hierarchy process) and SWOT analytical methods.It holds that the strategy for sustainable development of petroleum enterprises shall be growth- oriented.Finally,policy measures for supporting sustainable development of petroleum enterprises are proposed.展开更多
If you drill a hole into the ground,in most places its bottom fills with water after a few days.The water appears even if no rain falls and no streams flow nearby.The water that seeps into the hole is part of the vast...If you drill a hole into the ground,in most places its bottom fills with water after a few days.The water appears even if no rain falls and no streams flow nearby.The water that seeps into the hole is part of the vast reservoir of subterranean ground water that saturates the Earth’s crust in a zone between a few meters and a few kilometers below the surface. Ground water is exploited by digging wells and pumping the water to the surface.It provides drinking water for more than half of the population of North America and is a major source of water for展开更多
The PALDES project results from a partnership between the Aderbissinat government(N(?)ger) and the Elches Palaeontology Museum(Spain).It has the collaboration of the National Natural History Museum (Portugal) and it’...The PALDES project results from a partnership between the Aderbissinat government(N(?)ger) and the Elches Palaeontology Museum(Spain).It has the collaboration of the National Natural History Museum (Portugal) and it’s supported by the Spanish government and some spanish private enterprises.The project is based on the palaentological research by means of the development of an area of the Nigerian Sahara,located at the SSW from Agadez,through展开更多
"We have the brain power and even money power; what we need is a sense of urgency to harness these systems in a big way so that we would become self-reliant in energy,not in the distant future."Man’s quest ..."We have the brain power and even money power; what we need is a sense of urgency to harness these systems in a big way so that we would become self-reliant in energy,not in the distant future."Man’s quest for exploring the material resources hidden beneath the land and water has been ceaseless since time immortal.In fact, our history is a chronicle of man’s achievements in harnessing nature’s bounty.With the ever展开更多
Green Development strategy is officially no longer a pending question in China's development process however the transition from the Traditional Model to the implementation of Green Model Development is slow and p...Green Development strategy is officially no longer a pending question in China's development process however the transition from the Traditional Model to the implementation of Green Model Development is slow and presents a challenge to State's Responsibility in managing ways of life. We seek to analyze: "Why visible changes come slow despite a firm policy?"Short-term and long-term Green Development strategies of implementation are difficult to coordinate and may cause a crumbling transition. It is in State's responsibility to ensure"slow but steady"transition,with a low risk of collateral damage and a transition compatible with inequalities that still exist between rural and urban areas. Green Development Model implementation has three major features,sustainable development,state responsibility and time.展开更多
基金the phased achievement of the key project of 12th Five-Year Plan of the National Education Sciences"The Study of Distribution and Influential Factors of Private University in China"(NO.DFA140218)the key project of soft science research of Sichuan"Sustainable Development and the Construction of Dynamic Mechanism and Assessment System of Private University"(NO.2013RZB01009)
文摘The sustainable development of private university has become the focus of the academia and the private higher education after an approximately golden period.Through the method of literature review and cluster analysis,this paper studies the concept of sustainable development of private university from the perspective of the connotation definition and epitaxial recognition,in order to effectively reveal the essence of the sustainable development of private university,hoping to provide some certain support for the theory and practice of sustainable development of private university.
文摘The multi-platform,multi-band and multi-mode Earth Observation(EO) system has been established in China in recent years.The advanced technologies are playing more and more important role for sustainable development in whole country.This paper introduces the results and achievements of EO monitoring for agriculture,EO surveying for land resources,EO monitoring for ecological environment,EO support for national surveying and national e-government,natural disaster monitoring and emergency response.It points out that the EO technologies could contribute more to the country,including in the field of global change in the coming decade.
文摘This article introduced the new methods on the research of the wild flowers and plants idioplasmic resources, elaborated the introduction and domestication and exploitation of wild flowers and plants idioplasmatic resources and the sustainable development of flowers and plants industry in China, and put forward some proposals on the existing question and the prospects for the development.
基金Supported by Program for Doctor Funds of Northeast Agricultural University (2009RC40)
文摘Through analyzing the current urban greenbelt construction and relative issues during the development in northeastern parts in Harbin of China, some feasible solutions were proposed. In order to improve the urban ecological environment and upgrading the constructive level of the urban greenbelt along with the sustainable development in the future, the paper provided some solutions in details
文摘This paper discussed the definition and essential factors of green agriculture, including green ecological environment, green material energy input, application and the popularization of green agricultural technology, the green behavior of worker, green policy regulations guarantee, fund support, supply and the production of green agriculture products, as well as the concept of green agriculture, structural mechanism and function. And finally existing problems in present green agriculture and five suggestions of green agricultural sustainable develonment were proposed.
文摘Semiotics is the meta-science of researching the general theories of symbols.Design is the result of the production practice of the human society,and what are designed is to meet the first demand of the human society and is the most important cultural creation;i.e.,the material cultural creation.All the cultural phenom ena are symbol phenomena,so the design phenomenon is also a kind of symbol phenomenon.The ecological aesthetics is a new aesthetic form,studying ecology itself,and it develops from the ecological aesthetic standard.This paper attempts to illustrate the relation of the two fields and find out how to realize sustainable development with the lead of the social values and the mainstream culture.
文摘In recent years,the achievement of sustainable development has been the subject of international debate yet it remains a largely elusive goal for most developing countries.The broad objective of this study was to characterize land and environmental degradation in Zimbabwe’s communal areas.A semi-structured interview guide was used to
文摘China National Bluestar (Group) Co. , Ltd. is a Chinese-foreign joint venture enterprise jointly funded by China National Chemical Corporation (ChemChina) and The Blackstone Group. The business scope of Bluestar includes research, develop-ment, manufacturing and marketing of chemical new materials, animal nutrient additives, water treatment technologies and fine chemicals, as well as the provision of a diverse range of technology and engineering services.The Company has experienced rapid development in size and internationalization in recent years and continues to invest in its business portfolio with significant emphasis on environmental responsibility as part of its commitment to Sustainable Development.Consistent with the view of the global chemical industry, as represented by the International Council of Chemical Associations (ICCA), Sustainable Development will only come about if three goals-economic, environmental and society-related-can be recon-ciled. The products and services offered by Bluestar ultimately touches many aspects of peoples lives on a daily basis ranging from basic needs such as food, clothing and housing to more discretionary areas such as consumer electronics and leisure activities. In ad-dition Bluestar interacts as a solution provider to other industries for cleaning, equipment and engineering services. Through priori-tizing environmental responsibility in all aspects of its technology and product development and implementing disciplined practices in operations, the Company is setting ambitious goals for improving its efficiency, reducing risks to health and the environment and making better products which, in turn, help individual and industry customers.Examples of ongoing investment in targeted portfolio expansion, a commitment to broad-based innovation and proactive efforts to reduce the environmental footprint of the business at all levels will be shown to demonstrate key measures for ensuring that the e-conomic, environmental and societal goals associated with Sustainable Development will be met.
基金Supported by Global COE Program (Global Center of Excellence for Dryland Science) Funded by MEXTCore-University Program Funded byJSPS
文摘Drylands of the world cover 41%of the Earth's land surface and are a direct source of livelihood for 6.5 billion people, especially in developing countries. However, nearly all drylands are at risk of land degradation as a result of human activities. Poverty and desertification in dryland areas are major problems threatening sustainable agriculture and rural development in dryland areas. Several topics that are significant for sustainable agriculture and rural development for food security and environmental rehabilitation in dryland areas were stressed in this paper.
文摘At the 19th G20 Summit in Brazil in November 2024,China promoted the development of sustainable solutions to climate change,biodiversity loss,and environmental pollution.This continued the theme of the 2016 G20 Hangzhou Summit,at which China placed development at the center of the G20’s macroeconomic policy coordination for the first time,adopting the G20 Action Plan on the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the G20 Initiative on Supporting Industrialization in Africa and Least Developed Countries.In Brazil,China announced actions on advancing modernization in Africa over the next three years with a Chinese commitment of RMB360 billion yuan in financial support.In this article,we examine the potential role of geoscience research and practice in development,particularly in the sustainable use of natural resources,the prevention of climate change impacts,as well as mitigation of geo-hazards and their health implications,indicating the areas where China’s geoscience for Africa is strong and where it requires more effort.We find that although China is the world’s leading publisher of scientific papers,its contribution to geoscience in Africa(the globe’s fastest-growing economic area),as shown by bibliometric research,appears to be rather small and inconsistent with the research priorities of Africa.Amongst the priorities for geoscience research in Africa,which are not addressed substantially by the research conducted so far,are sustainable mineral and hydrocarbon development,hydrology and hydrogeology,climate change and resilience,natural hazards,medical geology,agrominerals,and geoscience education and training.A particular opportunity for African nations is the presence of critical minerals-minerals needed for the energy transition and for batteries for electric cars in particular.Africa is well-endowed with many of these critical materials,such as rare earth elements and platinum group metals.Several research groups stress the need for the agency on the part of African institutions to map out these valuable resources,understand their value and the economics and sustainability of their extraction,encourage local business,attract investment,and scrutinize proposals from potential international investors to get the best deals.A strong point of existing China-led geoscience development includes the Deep-time Digital Earth(DDE)program online computing platform and its artificial intelligence tool GeoGPT,which is being developed in partnership with Zhejiang Laboratory.These are being developed with strong China funding support for free and wide global access,with a particular focus on Africa.These advanced tools will help to place the agency of development squarely in the hands of African scientists and institutions.In summary,the following are recommended:(1)a more coordinated and strategic approach to China-led geoscience research in Africa;(2)an Africa-centered,geoscience funding initiative that concentrates on relevant topics to the continent such as critical minerals exploration and other geological resources,materials and processes and their health implications on the populations and ecosystems in general,as well as climate change and climate change resilience;and(3)continued support for China-led international initiatives that seek to increase the agency and capacity of Africa geoscience researchers,for example the Deep-time Digital Earth platform.
文摘Since the last half century,the world has been being in theme of peace and development,and passed through another glorious period with the rapid development of the economy,science and technology. In the energy field of the globe,as the fuel with superior quality,the petroleum and gas gradually replaced the coal of the leading role in energy resources’ consumption,after the mineral energy replaced firewood.Moreover,various types of new energy are beginning to get application。
文摘Thar coalfield is a new coalfield in Pakistan with estimated lignite resource of more than 175 billion tons. Resource planning is an essential part of the strategic plan for optimal and economical exploitation of Thar lignite. Main objective of the present research is to assess Thar coalfield as a single deposit and identify the areas suitable for surface mining, underground mining and waste dump at Thar coalfield. The cumulative stripping ratio distribution map has been developed for Thar coalfield, covering an area of 1691.04 km2 around 12 exploratory blocks. Lithological data of 693 drill holes have been used to calculate the cumulative stripping ratio in every borehole, which varies from 3.7 m:m to 88.1 m:m with an average value of 12.85 m:m. Cumulative stripping ratio is divided into six ranges, viz: 4-6, 6-8, 8-10, 10-15, 15-20 and 〉20 m:m. Contours are digitized around all boreholes showing various ranges of stripping ratios. From the cumulative stripping ratio distribution map, it is concluded that 665.72 km2 area, which constitutes 39.37% of the total assessed area, is suitable for surface mining and 989.82 km2 area, constituting 58.53%, is appropriate for underground mining and outside waste dumps. Whereas, 2.1% area is no coal zone, only suitable for outside waste dumping. The developed map of cumulative stripping ratio distribution may be used as a guide map for the preparation of mining master plan for Thar coalfield.
文摘Human beings are now facing global and regional sustainable development challenges.In China, Earth observation data play a fundamental role in Earth system science research. The support given by Earth observation data is required by many studies, including those on Earth's limited natural resources, the rapid development of economic and social needs, global change, extreme events, food security, water resources, sustainable economic and urban development, and emergency response. Application operation systems in many ministries and departments in China have entered a stage of sustainable development, and the State Key Project of High-Resolution Earth Observation Systems has been progressing since 2006. Earth observation technology in China has entered a period of rapid development.
基金Sichuan Social Science Advanced Research Team Development Plan Fund ProgramSWPU Humanity Special Fund Program(2012R W019)
文摘This thesis creates an analytical model of petroleum enterprises by applying AHP(analytic hierarchy process) and SWOT analytical methods.It holds that the strategy for sustainable development of petroleum enterprises shall be growth- oriented.Finally,policy measures for supporting sustainable development of petroleum enterprises are proposed.
文摘If you drill a hole into the ground,in most places its bottom fills with water after a few days.The water appears even if no rain falls and no streams flow nearby.The water that seeps into the hole is part of the vast reservoir of subterranean ground water that saturates the Earth’s crust in a zone between a few meters and a few kilometers below the surface. Ground water is exploited by digging wells and pumping the water to the surface.It provides drinking water for more than half of the population of North America and is a major source of water for
文摘The PALDES project results from a partnership between the Aderbissinat government(N(?)ger) and the Elches Palaeontology Museum(Spain).It has the collaboration of the National Natural History Museum (Portugal) and it’s supported by the Spanish government and some spanish private enterprises.The project is based on the palaentological research by means of the development of an area of the Nigerian Sahara,located at the SSW from Agadez,through
文摘"We have the brain power and even money power; what we need is a sense of urgency to harness these systems in a big way so that we would become self-reliant in energy,not in the distant future."Man’s quest for exploring the material resources hidden beneath the land and water has been ceaseless since time immortal.In fact, our history is a chronicle of man’s achievements in harnessing nature’s bounty.With the ever
文摘Green Development strategy is officially no longer a pending question in China's development process however the transition from the Traditional Model to the implementation of Green Model Development is slow and presents a challenge to State's Responsibility in managing ways of life. We seek to analyze: "Why visible changes come slow despite a firm policy?"Short-term and long-term Green Development strategies of implementation are difficult to coordinate and may cause a crumbling transition. It is in State's responsibility to ensure"slow but steady"transition,with a low risk of collateral damage and a transition compatible with inequalities that still exist between rural and urban areas. Green Development Model implementation has three major features,sustainable development,state responsibility and time.