Objective Team cohesion is an essential component in a multidisciplinary team and can inspire the team to perform creative and complex works.This descriptive correlational study aimed to determine the styles of confli...Objective Team cohesion is an essential component in a multidisciplinary team and can inspire the team to perform creative and complex works.This descriptive correlational study aimed to determine the styles of conflict management,levels of team cohesion,and the relationship between each style of conflict management and perceived team cohesion among nurses at affiliated hospitals of Dali University.Methods The sample consisted of 336 nurses from two university hospitals in Yunnan province,selected using the proportionate sampling method.Research instruments included demographic data form,Dutch Test for Conflict Handling(DUTCH)and Group Cohesion Scale.The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the five subscales of DUTCH were the following:forcing(0.83),yielding(0.81),avoiding(0.88),problem-solving(0.85),and compromising(0.84).The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of Group Cohesion Scale was 0.83.Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank-order correlations.Results The results of this study revealed that nurses were most likely to use avoiding conflict management style to deal with conflict situations,followed in rank order by problem-solving,compromising,forcing and yielding conflict management style.Nurses perceived team cohesion at a moderate level(x=4.43,SD=2.01).Additionally,conflict management associated with team cohesion.Conclusion The study findings revealed that avoiding was the conflict management style most frequently utilized by nurses,and nurses perceived team cohesion was at a moderate level.It is required to identify various strategies to improve team cohesion in multidisciplinary teams and develop a support system for nurses.展开更多
目的:评价基于提高医疗质量和患者安全的团队策略和工具包(Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety,Team STEPPS)构建的"ICU-病房"肺部延伸护理模式的应用效果。方法:回顾性选取2016年1-12月...目的:评价基于提高医疗质量和患者安全的团队策略和工具包(Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety,Team STEPPS)构建的"ICU-病房"肺部延伸护理模式的应用效果。方法:回顾性选取2016年1-12月符合纳入标准的术后患者为对照组(98例),给予常规护理。纳入2017年1-12月符合纳入标准的术后患者为实验组(135例),运用基于Team STEPPS模型构建的"ICU-病房"肺部延伸护理模式。结果:实验组患者非计划重返ICU率、因肺部原因重返ICU率均低于对照组,患者对护理工作满意度评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:运用基于Team STEPPS模型构建的"ICU-病房"肺部延伸护理模式可降低患者重返ICU率,提高患者满意度。展开更多
文摘Objective Team cohesion is an essential component in a multidisciplinary team and can inspire the team to perform creative and complex works.This descriptive correlational study aimed to determine the styles of conflict management,levels of team cohesion,and the relationship between each style of conflict management and perceived team cohesion among nurses at affiliated hospitals of Dali University.Methods The sample consisted of 336 nurses from two university hospitals in Yunnan province,selected using the proportionate sampling method.Research instruments included demographic data form,Dutch Test for Conflict Handling(DUTCH)and Group Cohesion Scale.The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the five subscales of DUTCH were the following:forcing(0.83),yielding(0.81),avoiding(0.88),problem-solving(0.85),and compromising(0.84).The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of Group Cohesion Scale was 0.83.Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank-order correlations.Results The results of this study revealed that nurses were most likely to use avoiding conflict management style to deal with conflict situations,followed in rank order by problem-solving,compromising,forcing and yielding conflict management style.Nurses perceived team cohesion at a moderate level(x=4.43,SD=2.01).Additionally,conflict management associated with team cohesion.Conclusion The study findings revealed that avoiding was the conflict management style most frequently utilized by nurses,and nurses perceived team cohesion was at a moderate level.It is required to identify various strategies to improve team cohesion in multidisciplinary teams and develop a support system for nurses.
文摘目的:评价基于提高医疗质量和患者安全的团队策略和工具包(Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety,Team STEPPS)构建的"ICU-病房"肺部延伸护理模式的应用效果。方法:回顾性选取2016年1-12月符合纳入标准的术后患者为对照组(98例),给予常规护理。纳入2017年1-12月符合纳入标准的术后患者为实验组(135例),运用基于Team STEPPS模型构建的"ICU-病房"肺部延伸护理模式。结果:实验组患者非计划重返ICU率、因肺部原因重返ICU率均低于对照组,患者对护理工作满意度评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:运用基于Team STEPPS模型构建的"ICU-病房"肺部延伸护理模式可降低患者重返ICU率,提高患者满意度。