The thinking of co evolution is applied to the optimization of retaining and protecting structure for deep foundation excavation, and the system of optimization of anchored row piles for deep foundation pit has been a...The thinking of co evolution is applied to the optimization of retaining and protecting structure for deep foundation excavation, and the system of optimization of anchored row piles for deep foundation pit has been already developed successfully. For the co evolution algorithm providing an evolutionary mechanism to simulate ever changing problem space, it is an optimization algorithm that has high performance, especially applying to the optimization of complicated system of retaining and protecting for deep foundation pit. It is shown by many engineering practices that the co evolution algorithm has obvious optimization effect, so it can be an important method of optimization of retaining and protecting for deep foundation pit. Here the authors discuss the co evolution model, object function, all kinds of constraint conditions and their disposal methods, and several key techniques of system realization.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China( 5 986 80 0 1)
文摘The thinking of co evolution is applied to the optimization of retaining and protecting structure for deep foundation excavation, and the system of optimization of anchored row piles for deep foundation pit has been already developed successfully. For the co evolution algorithm providing an evolutionary mechanism to simulate ever changing problem space, it is an optimization algorithm that has high performance, especially applying to the optimization of complicated system of retaining and protecting for deep foundation pit. It is shown by many engineering practices that the co evolution algorithm has obvious optimization effect, so it can be an important method of optimization of retaining and protecting for deep foundation pit. Here the authors discuss the co evolution model, object function, all kinds of constraint conditions and their disposal methods, and several key techniques of system realization.
文摘针对苏州轨道交通8号线采莲路站下穿既有轨道交通2号线高架桥深基坑工程,开展紧邻既有高架桥低净空下地铁车站深基坑施工数值模拟研究,并与实测结果进行对比,验证数值模拟方法的合理性.基于数值计算,研究围护结构、支撑体系参数和隔离桩设置等因素对桥桩变形的影响及变形控制措施.结果表明:可通过优化围护结构、支撑体系参数控制紧邻基坑的桥桩变形.影响程度为:围护结构厚度>围护结构材料(弹性模量)>钢支撑预加轴力,本基坑工程围护结构在原有厚度基础上增加至1.1倍、弹性模量选用35 GPa(C30混凝土)、钢支撑预加轴力65%以上更能有效控制桥桩变形.隔离桩结构参数是控制高架桥桩变形的关键因素,影响程度为:隔离桩与墩台距离>隔离桩深度>隔离桩材料>隔离桩厚度,低净空条件下优先选取钻孔灌注桩作为隔离桩,应设置于与既有高架桥墩相距4.5 m处,深度建议取基坑开挖深度1.4倍,厚度设置为0.55 m.
