A global fast terminal sliding mode(GFTSM)-based model predictive torque control(MPTC)strategy is developed for permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)drive system with only one phase current sensor.Generally two pha...A global fast terminal sliding mode(GFTSM)-based model predictive torque control(MPTC)strategy is developed for permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)drive system with only one phase current sensor.Generally two phase-current sensors are indispensable for MPTC.In response to only one phase current sensor available and the change of stator resistance,a novel adaptive observer for estimating the remaining two phase currents and time-varying stator resistance is proposed to perform MPTC.Moreover,in view of the variation of system parameters and external disturbance,a new GFTSM-based speed regulator is synthesized to enhance the drive system robustness.In this paper,the GFTSM,based on sliding mode theory,employs the fast terminal sliding mode in both the reaching stage and the sliding stage.The resultant GFTSM-based MPTC PMSM drive system with single phase current sensor has excellent dynamical performance which is very close to the GFTSM-based MPTC PMSM drive system with two-phase current sensors.On the other hand,compared with proportional-integral(PI)-based and sliding mode(SM)-based MPTC PMSM drive systems,it possesses better dynamical response and stronger robustness as well as smaller total harmonic distortion(THD)index of three-phase stator currents in the presence of variation of load torque.The simulation results validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.展开更多
电流源型脉宽调制(Pulse width modulation,PWM)整流器因其网侧存在LC滤波器,系统的控制难度增加。传统直接功率控制策略下的整流器功率波形存在脉动,因模型预测控制具有卓越的动态特性以及直观的控制规律,采用模型预测直接功率控制(Mod...电流源型脉宽调制(Pulse width modulation,PWM)整流器因其网侧存在LC滤波器,系统的控制难度增加。传统直接功率控制策略下的整流器功率波形存在脉动,因模型预测控制具有卓越的动态特性以及直观的控制规律,采用模型预测直接功率控制(Model predictive direct power control,MPDPC)对传统控制策略进行改进。首先建立了三相PWM整流器的数学模型,给出了每个采样周期内的功率变化率,并推导出相邻采样周期之间的功率关系,然后给出基于单矢量的模型预测直接功率控制策略,提出了基于双矢量的模型预测直接功率控制策略,并优选出两个电流矢量,计算在一个采样周期内的作用时间,并对其进行修正。最后,在Matlab/Simulink仿真软件验证了所提控制策略的可行性和有效性。展开更多
针对传统电压源逆变器无模型预测电流控制(model-free predictive current control,MFPCC)方法存在电流纹波大、电流梯度更新停滞以及预测性能易受采样扰动影响的问题。该文提出一种计及采样扰动的三矢量MFPCC方法。在一个控制周期应用...针对传统电压源逆变器无模型预测电流控制(model-free predictive current control,MFPCC)方法存在电流纹波大、电流梯度更新停滞以及预测性能易受采样扰动影响的问题。该文提出一种计及采样扰动的三矢量MFPCC方法。在一个控制周期应用3个基本矢量,并根据价值函数计算矢量作用时间,降低了输出电流纹波;其次,通过建立不同矢量作用下的电流梯度方程组,实现电流梯度数据的实时更新,消除了停滞现象;再次,分析采样扰动对MFPCC的影响,采用扩张状态观测器估计采样扰动以补偿预测电流控制,抑制其对输出电流的影响。最后,通过仿真和实验,对所提方法的有效性进行了验证。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61463025).
文摘A global fast terminal sliding mode(GFTSM)-based model predictive torque control(MPTC)strategy is developed for permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)drive system with only one phase current sensor.Generally two phase-current sensors are indispensable for MPTC.In response to only one phase current sensor available and the change of stator resistance,a novel adaptive observer for estimating the remaining two phase currents and time-varying stator resistance is proposed to perform MPTC.Moreover,in view of the variation of system parameters and external disturbance,a new GFTSM-based speed regulator is synthesized to enhance the drive system robustness.In this paper,the GFTSM,based on sliding mode theory,employs the fast terminal sliding mode in both the reaching stage and the sliding stage.The resultant GFTSM-based MPTC PMSM drive system with single phase current sensor has excellent dynamical performance which is very close to the GFTSM-based MPTC PMSM drive system with two-phase current sensors.On the other hand,compared with proportional-integral(PI)-based and sliding mode(SM)-based MPTC PMSM drive systems,it possesses better dynamical response and stronger robustness as well as smaller total harmonic distortion(THD)index of three-phase stator currents in the presence of variation of load torque.The simulation results validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
文摘电流源型脉宽调制(Pulse width modulation,PWM)整流器因其网侧存在LC滤波器,系统的控制难度增加。传统直接功率控制策略下的整流器功率波形存在脉动,因模型预测控制具有卓越的动态特性以及直观的控制规律,采用模型预测直接功率控制(Model predictive direct power control,MPDPC)对传统控制策略进行改进。首先建立了三相PWM整流器的数学模型,给出了每个采样周期内的功率变化率,并推导出相邻采样周期之间的功率关系,然后给出基于单矢量的模型预测直接功率控制策略,提出了基于双矢量的模型预测直接功率控制策略,并优选出两个电流矢量,计算在一个采样周期内的作用时间,并对其进行修正。最后,在Matlab/Simulink仿真软件验证了所提控制策略的可行性和有效性。
文摘针对传统电压源逆变器无模型预测电流控制(model-free predictive current control,MFPCC)方法存在电流纹波大、电流梯度更新停滞以及预测性能易受采样扰动影响的问题。该文提出一种计及采样扰动的三矢量MFPCC方法。在一个控制周期应用3个基本矢量,并根据价值函数计算矢量作用时间,降低了输出电流纹波;其次,通过建立不同矢量作用下的电流梯度方程组,实现电流梯度数据的实时更新,消除了停滞现象;再次,分析采样扰动对MFPCC的影响,采用扩张状态观测器估计采样扰动以补偿预测电流控制,抑制其对输出电流的影响。最后,通过仿真和实验,对所提方法的有效性进行了验证。
