The development of high-performance non-fullerene acceptors with extended exciton diffusion lengths has positioned the sequential layer-by-layer(LBL)solution processing technique as a promising approach for fabricatin...The development of high-performance non-fullerene acceptors with extended exciton diffusion lengths has positioned the sequential layer-by-layer(LBL)solution processing technique as a promising approach for fabricating high-performance and large-area organic solar cells(OSCs).This method allows for the independent dissolution and deposition of donor and acceptor materials,enabling precise morphology control.In this review,we provide a comprehensive overview of the LBL processing technique,focusing on the morphology of the active layer.The swelling intercalation phase-separation(SIPS)model is introduced as the mainstream theory of morphology evolution,with a detailed discussion on vertical phase separation.We summarize recent strategies for morphology optimization.Additionally,we review the progress in LBL-based large-area device and module fabrication,as well as green processing approaches.Finally,we highlight current challenges and future prospects,paving the way for the commercialization of LBL-processed OSCs.展开更多
采用表面印迹技术,结合溶胶凝胶过程,合成了巯基功能化的Pb(Ⅱ)离子印迹吸附剂,利用傅立叶变换红外光谱和N2吸附-脱附对其进行了表征,并用平衡吸附实验研究了其固相萃取性能。结果表明,该印迹吸附剂对Pb(Ⅱ)的结合能力和选择性明显高于...采用表面印迹技术,结合溶胶凝胶过程,合成了巯基功能化的Pb(Ⅱ)离子印迹吸附剂,利用傅立叶变换红外光谱和N2吸附-脱附对其进行了表征,并用平衡吸附实验研究了其固相萃取性能。结果表明,该印迹吸附剂对Pb(Ⅱ)的结合能力和选择性明显高于非印迹吸附剂,并且具有较快的吸附速率,20 m in即达到吸附平衡,最大的平衡吸附量达221 mg/g,在Cd(Ⅱ)存在下,相对选择性系数达到121。该法的检出限为0.23μg/L,相对标准偏差为3.7%。将该印迹吸附剂用于实际水样的分离富集和测定,结果令人满意。展开更多
基金Project(22408404)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China。
文摘The development of high-performance non-fullerene acceptors with extended exciton diffusion lengths has positioned the sequential layer-by-layer(LBL)solution processing technique as a promising approach for fabricating high-performance and large-area organic solar cells(OSCs).This method allows for the independent dissolution and deposition of donor and acceptor materials,enabling precise morphology control.In this review,we provide a comprehensive overview of the LBL processing technique,focusing on the morphology of the active layer.The swelling intercalation phase-separation(SIPS)model is introduced as the mainstream theory of morphology evolution,with a detailed discussion on vertical phase separation.We summarize recent strategies for morphology optimization.Additionally,we review the progress in LBL-based large-area device and module fabrication,as well as green processing approaches.Finally,we highlight current challenges and future prospects,paving the way for the commercialization of LBL-processed OSCs.
文摘采用表面印迹技术,结合溶胶凝胶过程,合成了巯基功能化的Pb(Ⅱ)离子印迹吸附剂,利用傅立叶变换红外光谱和N2吸附-脱附对其进行了表征,并用平衡吸附实验研究了其固相萃取性能。结果表明,该印迹吸附剂对Pb(Ⅱ)的结合能力和选择性明显高于非印迹吸附剂,并且具有较快的吸附速率,20 m in即达到吸附平衡,最大的平衡吸附量达221 mg/g,在Cd(Ⅱ)存在下,相对选择性系数达到121。该法的检出限为0.23μg/L,相对标准偏差为3.7%。将该印迹吸附剂用于实际水样的分离富集和测定,结果令人满意。
