The higher education administration system in China has been a central theme in the reform and development of our country's higher education. In the past two decades,deviation from reform goals, absence of reform ...The higher education administration system in China has been a central theme in the reform and development of our country's higher education. In the past two decades,deviation from reform goals, absence of reform participants, vagueness of reform approaches and other problems have occurred despite the significant effects gained through constant innovations in the reform under the guidance of government policies. For the purpose of better reforming the higher education administration system, the concept of ruling by law, or that of managing the university by law, should be applied. The key is to rationalize the relationship between government and higher institutions as well as to fully exercise the autonomous management of universities and colleges in order to achieve an overall reform of higher education administration system that is conducted from within and without.展开更多
采用文献计量学方法,以Web of Science等数据库作为数据源,选取国内外14所著名研究型大学为研究对象,对其近5年间的国际合著论文进行统计分析,用量化数据探究研究型大学国际合著论文的发展现状与分布规律,包括SCI国际合著论文数量及国...采用文献计量学方法,以Web of Science等数据库作为数据源,选取国内外14所著名研究型大学为研究对象,对其近5年间的国际合著论文进行统计分析,用量化数据探究研究型大学国际合著论文的发展现状与分布规律,包括SCI国际合著论文数量及国际合著率、篇均被引次数、期刊平均影响因子、参与国家分布等。在大量客观数据的基础上,对国际合著论文与国内独著论文的多项影响力指标和分布特征进行比较研究,论证得出国际合著论文的质量在统计学上优于国内独著论文的结论,并进一步指出我国大学与国外一流大学的差距及其形成原因,提出若干发展建议。展开更多
文摘The higher education administration system in China has been a central theme in the reform and development of our country's higher education. In the past two decades,deviation from reform goals, absence of reform participants, vagueness of reform approaches and other problems have occurred despite the significant effects gained through constant innovations in the reform under the guidance of government policies. For the purpose of better reforming the higher education administration system, the concept of ruling by law, or that of managing the university by law, should be applied. The key is to rationalize the relationship between government and higher institutions as well as to fully exercise the autonomous management of universities and colleges in order to achieve an overall reform of higher education administration system that is conducted from within and without.
文摘采用文献计量学方法,以Web of Science等数据库作为数据源,选取国内外14所著名研究型大学为研究对象,对其近5年间的国际合著论文进行统计分析,用量化数据探究研究型大学国际合著论文的发展现状与分布规律,包括SCI国际合著论文数量及国际合著率、篇均被引次数、期刊平均影响因子、参与国家分布等。在大量客观数据的基础上,对国际合著论文与国内独著论文的多项影响力指标和分布特征进行比较研究,论证得出国际合著论文的质量在统计学上优于国内独著论文的结论,并进一步指出我国大学与国外一流大学的差距及其形成原因,提出若干发展建议。
