Fast data synchronization in wireless ad hoc networks is a challenging and critical problem.It is fundamental for efficient information fusion,control and decision in distributed systems.Previously,distributed data sy...Fast data synchronization in wireless ad hoc networks is a challenging and critical problem.It is fundamental for efficient information fusion,control and decision in distributed systems.Previously,distributed data synchronization was mainly studied in the latency-tolerant distributed databases,or assuming the general model of wireless ad hoc networks.In this paper,we propose a pair of linear network coding(NC)and all-to-all broadcast based fast data synchronization algorithms for wireless ad hoc networks whose topology is under operator’s control.We consider both data block selection and transmitting node selection for exploiting the benefits of NC.Instead of using the store-and-forward protocol as in the conventional uncoded approach,a compute-and-forward protocol is used in our scheme,which improves the transmission efficiency.The performance of the proposed algorithms is studied under different values of network size,network connection degree,and per-hop packet error rate.Simulation results demonstrate that our algorithms significantly reduce the times slots used for data synchronization compared with the baseline that does not use NC.展开更多
A true random coded photon counting Lidar system is proposed in this paper,in which a single photon detector acts as the true random sequence signal generator instead of the traditional function generator.Compared wit...A true random coded photon counting Lidar system is proposed in this paper,in which a single photon detector acts as the true random sequence signal generator instead of the traditional function generator.Compared with the traditional pseudo-random coded method,the true random coded method not only improves the anti-crosstalk capability of the system,but more importantly,it effectively overcomes the adverse effect of the detector’s dead time on the ranging performance.The experiment results show that the ranging performance of the true random coded method is obviously better than that of the pseudo-random coded method.As a result,a three-dimensional scanning imaging of a model car is completed by the true random coded method.展开更多
A pseudo-random coding side-lobe suppression method based on CLEAN algorithm is introduced.The CLEAN algorithm mainly processes pulse compression results of a pseudo-random coding,and estimates a target＇s distance by...A pseudo-random coding side-lobe suppression method based on CLEAN algorithm is introduced.The CLEAN algorithm mainly processes pulse compression results of a pseudo-random coding,and estimates a target＇s distance by a method named interpolation method,so that we can get an ideal pulse compression result of the target,and then use the adjusted ideal pulse compression side-lobe to cut the actual pulse compression result,so as to achieve the remarkable performance of side-lobe suppression for large targets,and let the adjacent small targets appear.The computer simulations by MATLAB with this method analyze the effect of side-lobe suppression in an ideal or noisy environment.It is proved that this method can effectively solve the problem due to the side-lobe of pseudo-random coding being too high,and can enhance the radar＇s multi-target detection ability.展开更多
基于COSTAS环的载波同步环路在对较大相位差的正交方波远距离无线电(Long Range Radio,LoRa)信号进行载波同步时,入锁时间长甚至出现失锁现象。针对这一问题,首先分析了正交方波LoRa物理层原理,指出其本质为具有前导码的正交相移键控信...基于COSTAS环的载波同步环路在对较大相位差的正交方波远距离无线电(Long Range Radio,LoRa)信号进行载波同步时,入锁时间长甚至出现失锁现象。针对这一问题,首先分析了正交方波LoRa物理层原理,指出其本质为具有前导码的正交相移键控信号(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying,QPSK);然后利用正交方波LoRa的前导码结合同步环路设计了改进算法。仿真结果显示,改进算法适用于有前导码的QPSK信号,相比于传统算法,在相位差大于45°时仍能保持良好的工作性能,在信噪比低于20 dB时具有更小的频率误差。展开更多
文章探讨了同步数字体系(Synchronous Digital Hierarchy,SDH)数字微波通信技术的关键特点,包括交叉极化干扰抵消(Cross-Polarisation Interference Counteracter,XPIC)技术、系统编码调制技术、时域与频域的自适应均衡处理技术以及网...文章探讨了同步数字体系(Synchronous Digital Hierarchy,SDH)数字微波通信技术的关键特点,包括交叉极化干扰抵消(Cross-Polarisation Interference Counteracter,XPIC)技术、系统编码调制技术、时域与频域的自适应均衡处理技术以及网管分集技术,分析了SDH数字微波通信在远程通信和灾难恢复方面的应用实践,实现了更高效率的数据传输和更强的信号稳定性。这些技术的应用不仅提升了通信质量和可靠性,而且拓宽了SDH数字微波通信在各领域的应用范围,标志着通信技术向更高层次的演进。展开更多
基金This work is financially supported by Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation(No.L202012)the Open Research Project of the State Key Laboratory of Media Convergence and Communication,Communication University of China(No.SKLMCC2020KF008)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2020RC05).
文摘Fast data synchronization in wireless ad hoc networks is a challenging and critical problem.It is fundamental for efficient information fusion,control and decision in distributed systems.Previously,distributed data synchronization was mainly studied in the latency-tolerant distributed databases,or assuming the general model of wireless ad hoc networks.In this paper,we propose a pair of linear network coding(NC)and all-to-all broadcast based fast data synchronization algorithms for wireless ad hoc networks whose topology is under operator’s control.We consider both data block selection and transmitting node selection for exploiting the benefits of NC.Instead of using the store-and-forward protocol as in the conventional uncoded approach,a compute-and-forward protocol is used in our scheme,which improves the transmission efficiency.The performance of the proposed algorithms is studied under different values of network size,network connection degree,and per-hop packet error rate.Simulation results demonstrate that our algorithms significantly reduce the times slots used for data synchronization compared with the baseline that does not use NC.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(61805249)the Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(2019369).
文摘A true random coded photon counting Lidar system is proposed in this paper,in which a single photon detector acts as the true random sequence signal generator instead of the traditional function generator.Compared with the traditional pseudo-random coded method,the true random coded method not only improves the anti-crosstalk capability of the system,but more importantly,it effectively overcomes the adverse effect of the detector’s dead time on the ranging performance.The experiment results show that the ranging performance of the true random coded method is obviously better than that of the pseudo-random coded method.As a result,a three-dimensional scanning imaging of a model car is completed by the true random coded method.
文摘A pseudo-random coding side-lobe suppression method based on CLEAN algorithm is introduced.The CLEAN algorithm mainly processes pulse compression results of a pseudo-random coding,and estimates a target＇s distance by a method named interpolation method,so that we can get an ideal pulse compression result of the target,and then use the adjusted ideal pulse compression side-lobe to cut the actual pulse compression result,so as to achieve the remarkable performance of side-lobe suppression for large targets,and let the adjacent small targets appear.The computer simulations by MATLAB with this method analyze the effect of side-lobe suppression in an ideal or noisy environment.It is proved that this method can effectively solve the problem due to the side-lobe of pseudo-random coding being too high,and can enhance the radar＇s multi-target detection ability.
文摘文章探讨了同步数字体系(Synchronous Digital Hierarchy,SDH)数字微波通信技术的关键特点,包括交叉极化干扰抵消(Cross-Polarisation Interference Counteracter,XPIC)技术、系统编码调制技术、时域与频域的自适应均衡处理技术以及网管分集技术,分析了SDH数字微波通信在远程通信和灾难恢复方面的应用实践,实现了更高效率的数据传输和更强的信号稳定性。这些技术的应用不仅提升了通信质量和可靠性,而且拓宽了SDH数字微波通信在各领域的应用范围,标志着通信技术向更高层次的演进。
