This article analyzes the shift factors of the descending node local time for sun-synchronous satellites and proposes a shift control method to keep the local time shift within an allowance range. It is found that the...This article analyzes the shift factors of the descending node local time for sun-synchronous satellites and proposes a shift control method to keep the local time shift within an allowance range. It is found that the satellite orbit design and the orbit injection deviation are the causes for the initial shift velocity, whereas the atmospheric drag and the sun gravitational perturbation produce the shift acceleration. To deal with these shift factors, a shift control method is put forward, through such methods as orbit variation design, orbit altitude, and inclination keeping control. The simulation experiment and practical application have proved the effectiveness of this control method.展开更多
由于地球引力和大气阻力等因素造成的模型不确定性,使常规滤波方法用于卫星编队飞行相对运动估计时精度不高。为克服这种影响,提出了一种融合高斯过程回归(Gaussian process regression,GPR)的无模型无迹粒子滤波(model-free unscented ...由于地球引力和大气阻力等因素造成的模型不确定性,使常规滤波方法用于卫星编队飞行相对运动估计时精度不高。为克服这种影响,提出了一种融合高斯过程回归(Gaussian process regression,GPR)的无模型无迹粒子滤波(model-free unscented particle filter,MF-UPF)方法。对近圆轨道的双星编队问题,新方法通过高斯过程回归对已有的量测数据学习建立相对运动模型,有效地避免了模型不确定性造成的滤波性能下降。仿真对比验证了无模型无迹粒子滤波在编队飞行相对运动估计中的优越性。展开更多
基金supported by the China Postdotoral Science Foundation(20060401004)
文摘This article analyzes the shift factors of the descending node local time for sun-synchronous satellites and proposes a shift control method to keep the local time shift within an allowance range. It is found that the satellite orbit design and the orbit injection deviation are the causes for the initial shift velocity, whereas the atmospheric drag and the sun gravitational perturbation produce the shift acceleration. To deal with these shift factors, a shift control method is put forward, through such methods as orbit variation design, orbit altitude, and inclination keeping control. The simulation experiment and practical application have proved the effectiveness of this control method.