The microwave wireless power transmission technologies for space solar power station are a crucial field in the international space sector,where various countries are competing in its development.This paper surveys th...The microwave wireless power transmission technologies for space solar power station are a crucial field in the international space sector,where various countries are competing in its development.This paper surveys the research experiments and development efforts related to space solar power stations and microwave wireless power transmission technologies worldwide.The objective is to assess the progress and current state of this technological foundation,determine the necessary focus for developing high-power microwave wireless power transmission technology,and provide clarity on the direction of future technology development in these areas.Finally,a distributed space solar power station plan that is immediately feasible is proposed.展开更多
The filter capacitor stack is one of the main acoustic noise sources in high-voltage DC(HVDC) converter stations.As HVDC systems are built more and more recently,it is significant to research the audible noise of filt...The filter capacitor stack is one of the main acoustic noise sources in high-voltage DC(HVDC) converter stations.As HVDC systems are built more and more recently,it is significant to research the audible noise of filter capacitors.In this paper,the current situation of research on vibration and audible noise of filter capacitors in HVDC converter stations,which is departed into three parts—generation mechanism,prediction methods,and reduction measures,is presented and the research achievements are discussed.Scholars have built the model that the alternating electric force caused by the voltage conduces to the vibration,which propagates to the enclosure and radiates audible noise.As a result,the parts contributing most to the generation of audible noise are the top and the bottom of capacitors. In the noise level prediction respect,several methods have been prospected including impact hammer,sweep frequency, impact current,monopole and Kirchhoff formula method,which are suitable for single capacitors or capacitors stacks individually.However,the sweep frequency method is restricted by experiment condition,and the impact current method needs further research and verified.On the other hand,CIGRE WG14.26 provides three sound reduction measures,but all of them are not so practicable,while MPP absorber and compressible space absorber prospected by Dr.Wu Peng are proved to be effective.The sound barriers are also considered by scholars,and the acoustic directivity performance of capacitors is also researched.Besides,the developing direction of each research field is prospected in corresponding part.展开更多
变电站接地网系统改造升级过程中,新建接地网对原接地网会产生一定的阻性耦合影响,导致接地系统性能下降,严重威胁电力系统的稳定运行。根据实际工程所提供的数据,基于矩量法以及CDEGS和power station 2种仿真软件对变电站新建接地网与...变电站接地网系统改造升级过程中,新建接地网对原接地网会产生一定的阻性耦合影响,导致接地系统性能下降,严重威胁电力系统的稳定运行。根据实际工程所提供的数据,基于矩量法以及CDEGS和power station 2种仿真软件对变电站新建接地网与原接地网之间的阻性耦合影响进行研究分析,并根据安全限值标准进一步讨论该变电站接地网系统的优化方案。仿真结果表明,随着新建接地网与原接地网之间水平距离的变化,其阻性耦合的影响也会发生相应的改变,并可通过增设垂直接地体以及网孔数量进一步优化变电站接地网系统,以达到电力系统的稳定运行。展开更多
Electromagnetic detection satellite(EDS) is a type of Earth observation satellite(EOS). Satellites observation and data down-link scheduling plays a significant role in improving the efficiency of satellite observ...Electromagnetic detection satellite(EDS) is a type of Earth observation satellite(EOS). Satellites observation and data down-link scheduling plays a significant role in improving the efficiency of satellite observation systems. However, the current works mainly focus on the scheduling of imaging satellites, little work focuses on the scheduling of EDSes for its specific requirements.And current works mainly schedule satellite resources and data down-link resources separately, not considering them in a globally optimal perspective. The EDSes and data down-link resources are scheduled in an integrated process and the scheduling result is searched globally. Considering the specific constraints of EDS, a coordinate scheduling model for EDS observation tasks and data transmission jobs is established and an algorithm based on the genetic algorithm is proposed. Furthermore, the convergence of our algorithm is proved. To deal with some specific constraints, a solution repairing algorithm of polynomial computing time is designed. Finally, some experiments are conducted to validate the correctness and practicability of our scheduling algorithms.展开更多
With the continuous development of transportation electrification,the cybersecurity of energy infrastructure has become increasingly prominent.Explicitly,EVs resemble a significant tool to carryout cyberattacks since ...With the continuous development of transportation electrification,the cybersecurity of energy infrastructure has become increasingly prominent.Explicitly,EVs resemble a significant tool to carryout cyberattacks since EVs are not only seen as dynamic loads but also as mobile energy sources that establish two-way communications with several players in the grid.This taxonomy aims to provide a comprehensive overview of cyberattacks against EVs from four distinct perspectives.The first is the research domains of EVs application,which investigates the different fields of research related to the development and application of EVs and how they are susceptible to cyber threats.The second is the CIAbased attacks,which examines the threats to the confidentiality,integrity,and availability of EVs'sensitive information and critical systems.The third taxonomy discusses the countermeasures and defensive mechanisms to secure the EVs against cyberattacks,including preventive measures,detection algorithms,response strategy,and recovery techniques.The fourth taxonomy is the verification and validation methodologies,which explores the software tools and hardware testbeds used to test and evaluate the security of EVs against cyber threats.Finally,this taxonomy presents an understanding of the current state of cyberattacks against EVs and serves as a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in the fields of cybersecurity and electric mobility.展开更多
The history of the development of Chinese telemetry is introduced in the paper. The new telemetry ground station and the new onboard space telemetry system, with the idea of systematic design and the specification, ar...The history of the development of Chinese telemetry is introduced in the paper. The new telemetry ground station and the new onboard space telemetry system, with the idea of systematic design and the specification, are described.展开更多
基于AutoCAD To ANSYS(ADINA)三维建模程序,利用AutoCAD生成ANSYS(ADINA)命令流文件、ANSYS完整建模和网格划分、FLAC计算、采用TECPLOT后处理的建模计算后处理流程,极大提高了数值仿真效率和精度。以大山口二级水电站引水隧洞围岩为例...基于AutoCAD To ANSYS(ADINA)三维建模程序,利用AutoCAD生成ANSYS(ADINA)命令流文件、ANSYS完整建模和网格划分、FLAC计算、采用TECPLOT后处理的建模计算后处理流程,极大提高了数值仿真效率和精度。以大山口二级水电站引水隧洞围岩为例进行围岩稳定性仿真分析,评价引水隧洞开挖后的稳定性,建议重点支护引水隧洞桩号1 200 m左右洞段,可适当加厚衬砌,断层或挤压破碎带与洞室开挖面交汇处施加一定数量的预应力锚索,在洞顶布设一定数量的监测点,并随时跟踪洞室关键点的位移发展情况。展开更多
基金Entrusted Fund of National Institute of Information and Communications Technology(NICT),Japan(JPJ012368C02401)。
文摘The microwave wireless power transmission technologies for space solar power station are a crucial field in the international space sector,where various countries are competing in its development.This paper surveys the research experiments and development efforts related to space solar power stations and microwave wireless power transmission technologies worldwide.The objective is to assess the progress and current state of this technological foundation,determine the necessary focus for developing high-power microwave wireless power transmission technology,and provide clarity on the direction of future technology development in these areas.Finally,a distributed space solar power station plan that is immediately feasible is proposed.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(50907046)
文摘The filter capacitor stack is one of the main acoustic noise sources in high-voltage DC(HVDC) converter stations.As HVDC systems are built more and more recently,it is significant to research the audible noise of filter capacitors.In this paper,the current situation of research on vibration and audible noise of filter capacitors in HVDC converter stations,which is departed into three parts—generation mechanism,prediction methods,and reduction measures,is presented and the research achievements are discussed.Scholars have built the model that the alternating electric force caused by the voltage conduces to the vibration,which propagates to the enclosure and radiates audible noise.As a result,the parts contributing most to the generation of audible noise are the top and the bottom of capacitors. In the noise level prediction respect,several methods have been prospected including impact hammer,sweep frequency, impact current,monopole and Kirchhoff formula method,which are suitable for single capacitors or capacitors stacks individually.However,the sweep frequency method is restricted by experiment condition,and the impact current method needs further research and verified.On the other hand,CIGRE WG14.26 provides three sound reduction measures,but all of them are not so practicable,while MPP absorber and compressible space absorber prospected by Dr.Wu Peng are proved to be effective.The sound barriers are also considered by scholars,and the acoustic directivity performance of capacitors is also researched.Besides,the developing direction of each research field is prospected in corresponding part.
文摘变电站接地网系统改造升级过程中,新建接地网对原接地网会产生一定的阻性耦合影响,导致接地系统性能下降,严重威胁电力系统的稳定运行。根据实际工程所提供的数据,基于矩量法以及CDEGS和power station 2种仿真软件对变电站新建接地网与原接地网之间的阻性耦合影响进行研究分析,并根据安全限值标准进一步讨论该变电站接地网系统的优化方案。仿真结果表明,随着新建接地网与原接地网之间水平距离的变化,其阻性耦合的影响也会发生相应的改变,并可通过增设垂直接地体以及网孔数量进一步优化变电站接地网系统,以达到电力系统的稳定运行。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6110118461174159)
文摘Electromagnetic detection satellite(EDS) is a type of Earth observation satellite(EOS). Satellites observation and data down-link scheduling plays a significant role in improving the efficiency of satellite observation systems. However, the current works mainly focus on the scheduling of imaging satellites, little work focuses on the scheduling of EDSes for its specific requirements.And current works mainly schedule satellite resources and data down-link resources separately, not considering them in a globally optimal perspective. The EDSes and data down-link resources are scheduled in an integrated process and the scheduling result is searched globally. Considering the specific constraints of EDS, a coordinate scheduling model for EDS observation tasks and data transmission jobs is established and an algorithm based on the genetic algorithm is proposed. Furthermore, the convergence of our algorithm is proved. To deal with some specific constraints, a solution repairing algorithm of polynomial computing time is designed. Finally, some experiments are conducted to validate the correctness and practicability of our scheduling algorithms.
基金supported by the Deanship of Postgraduate Studies and Scientific Research at Majmaah University under Project(Grant No R-2024-1183)。
文摘With the continuous development of transportation electrification,the cybersecurity of energy infrastructure has become increasingly prominent.Explicitly,EVs resemble a significant tool to carryout cyberattacks since EVs are not only seen as dynamic loads but also as mobile energy sources that establish two-way communications with several players in the grid.This taxonomy aims to provide a comprehensive overview of cyberattacks against EVs from four distinct perspectives.The first is the research domains of EVs application,which investigates the different fields of research related to the development and application of EVs and how they are susceptible to cyber threats.The second is the CIAbased attacks,which examines the threats to the confidentiality,integrity,and availability of EVs'sensitive information and critical systems.The third taxonomy discusses the countermeasures and defensive mechanisms to secure the EVs against cyberattacks,including preventive measures,detection algorithms,response strategy,and recovery techniques.The fourth taxonomy is the verification and validation methodologies,which explores the software tools and hardware testbeds used to test and evaluate the security of EVs against cyber threats.Finally,this taxonomy presents an understanding of the current state of cyberattacks against EVs and serves as a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in the fields of cybersecurity and electric mobility.
文摘The history of the development of Chinese telemetry is introduced in the paper. The new telemetry ground station and the new onboard space telemetry system, with the idea of systematic design and the specification, are described.
文摘基于AutoCAD To ANSYS(ADINA)三维建模程序,利用AutoCAD生成ANSYS(ADINA)命令流文件、ANSYS完整建模和网格划分、FLAC计算、采用TECPLOT后处理的建模计算后处理流程,极大提高了数值仿真效率和精度。以大山口二级水电站引水隧洞围岩为例进行围岩稳定性仿真分析,评价引水隧洞开挖后的稳定性,建议重点支护引水隧洞桩号1 200 m左右洞段,可适当加厚衬砌,断层或挤压破碎带与洞室开挖面交汇处施加一定数量的预应力锚索,在洞顶布设一定数量的监测点,并随时跟踪洞室关键点的位移发展情况。