This paper presents the development of dynamic simulation of a flexible plate structure with various boundary conditions. A flexible square plate is considered. A finite-difference method is used to discretise the gov...This paper presents the development of dynamic simulation of a flexible plate structure with various boundary conditions. A flexible square plate is considered. A finite-difference method is used to discretise the governing partial differential equation formulation describing its dynamic behaviour. The model thus developed has been validated against characteristic parameters of the plate. The model thus developed is further formulated using discrete state-space representation, to allow easy and fast implementation for simulating the dynamic behaviour of the plate with various boundary conditions. The simulation algorithm thus developed is validated, and accurate results with representation of the first five modes of vibration of the plate have been achieved. The algorithm thus developed is used in subsequent research work as a platform for development and verification of suitable control strategies for vibration suppression of flexible plate structures.展开更多
用于中高压直流电网互联和隔离的模块化多电平直流变压器(modular multilevel DC transformer,MMDCT)在传输功率变化的过程中会出现电流欠阻尼振荡的问题,从而降低了装置的稳定性,因此文中对振荡抑制展开了研究。首先,通过差模和共模电...用于中高压直流电网互联和隔离的模块化多电平直流变压器(modular multilevel DC transformer,MMDCT)在传输功率变化的过程中会出现电流欠阻尼振荡的问题,从而降低了装置的稳定性,因此文中对振荡抑制展开了研究。首先,通过差模和共模电路中的振荡现象分析,并基于状态空间平均法建立数学模型,从而揭示了MMDCT中的电流振荡机理;进一步提出了一种基于共模和差模分离的电流振荡抑制方法,利用变副边交流侧电压占空比的方式实现漏感电流振荡的抑制,同时采用变桥臂电压占空比的方式进行环流电流振荡的抑制,并给出了相应控制器参数设计依据。最后,通过仿真和实验验证了所提控制方法的有效性,结果表明在基于共模和差模分离的振荡抑制方法下,MMDCT可以在功率变化过程中快速实现电流稳定,有利于提升装置稳定性。展开更多
固态变压器(solid state transformer,SST)在新型电力系统中的应用逐渐增加,因其复杂的拓扑结构、节点数多、子模块内开关频率高等特点,使得面向SST的电磁暂态仿真计算效率低,目前针对SST大步长仿真方法的研究较少。为此,提出一种基于...固态变压器(solid state transformer,SST)在新型电力系统中的应用逐渐增加,因其复杂的拓扑结构、节点数多、子模块内开关频率高等特点,使得面向SST的电磁暂态仿真计算效率低,目前针对SST大步长仿真方法的研究较少。为此,提出一种基于离散状态空间小步合成的SST大步长仿真方法。首先,建立小步长建模、小步长仿真的离散状态空间模型;然后,根据离散状态空间方程的特点,采用小步迭代合成法构建离散状态空间大步长仿真模型,从而实现小步长建模、大步长仿真;最后,给出大步长仿真模型的二次等效方法,减少系统整体建模的系数矩阵维度,降低计算复杂度。结果表明,所提方法不仅能减少数值积分误差和电力电子开关动作误差,实现100 k Hz开关频率下SST换流系统的精确仿真,还能显著提升SST的仿真效率。展开更多
文摘This paper presents the development of dynamic simulation of a flexible plate structure with various boundary conditions. A flexible square plate is considered. A finite-difference method is used to discretise the governing partial differential equation formulation describing its dynamic behaviour. The model thus developed has been validated against characteristic parameters of the plate. The model thus developed is further formulated using discrete state-space representation, to allow easy and fast implementation for simulating the dynamic behaviour of the plate with various boundary conditions. The simulation algorithm thus developed is validated, and accurate results with representation of the first five modes of vibration of the plate have been achieved. The algorithm thus developed is used in subsequent research work as a platform for development and verification of suitable control strategies for vibration suppression of flexible plate structures.
文摘用于中高压直流电网互联和隔离的模块化多电平直流变压器(modular multilevel DC transformer,MMDCT)在传输功率变化的过程中会出现电流欠阻尼振荡的问题,从而降低了装置的稳定性,因此文中对振荡抑制展开了研究。首先,通过差模和共模电路中的振荡现象分析,并基于状态空间平均法建立数学模型,从而揭示了MMDCT中的电流振荡机理;进一步提出了一种基于共模和差模分离的电流振荡抑制方法,利用变副边交流侧电压占空比的方式实现漏感电流振荡的抑制,同时采用变桥臂电压占空比的方式进行环流电流振荡的抑制,并给出了相应控制器参数设计依据。最后,通过仿真和实验验证了所提控制方法的有效性,结果表明在基于共模和差模分离的振荡抑制方法下,MMDCT可以在功率变化过程中快速实现电流稳定,有利于提升装置稳定性。
文摘固态变压器(solid state transformer,SST)在新型电力系统中的应用逐渐增加,因其复杂的拓扑结构、节点数多、子模块内开关频率高等特点,使得面向SST的电磁暂态仿真计算效率低,目前针对SST大步长仿真方法的研究较少。为此,提出一种基于离散状态空间小步合成的SST大步长仿真方法。首先,建立小步长建模、小步长仿真的离散状态空间模型;然后,根据离散状态空间方程的特点,采用小步迭代合成法构建离散状态空间大步长仿真模型,从而实现小步长建模、大步长仿真;最后,给出大步长仿真模型的二次等效方法,减少系统整体建模的系数矩阵维度,降低计算复杂度。结果表明,所提方法不仅能减少数值积分误差和电力电子开关动作误差,实现100 k Hz开关频率下SST换流系统的精确仿真,还能显著提升SST的仿真效率。
