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The Multi-Fractal Singularity Value Decomposition and Its Application in Extraction of Gravity Anomaly Associated with Gold Mineralization in Tongshi Gold Field
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作者 Binbin Zhao China University of Geosciences(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China. 《地学前缘》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第S1期176-176,共1页
Because of the complication of geological procedures,the recorded data have the feature of nonlinear.The multi-fractal singularity value decomposition (MSVD) was used to decomposed the gravity data.In this paper,the M... Because of the complication of geological procedures,the recorded data have the feature of nonlinear.The multi-fractal singularity value decomposition (MSVD) was used to decomposed the gravity data.In this paper,the MSVD was utilized to extract the gravity anomaly associated with the gold mineralization in Tongshi gold field in the southwest of Shandong province.The results showed that the Tongshi complex with negative circular gravity anomaly is an important ore-controlling factor.And the positive ring gravity anomaly distributed 展开更多
关键词 MULTI-FRACTAL singularity VALUE decomposition(MSVD) gold deposits the TONGSHI complex SHANDONG province
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Solutions to SU(n+1)Toda systems with cone singularities via toric curves on compact Riemann surfaces
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作者 Jingyu Mu Yiqian Shi and Bin Xu 《中国科学技术大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第5期2-13,1,I0001,共14页
On a compact Riemann surface with finite punctures P_(1),…P_(k),we define toric curves as multivalued,totallyunramified holomorphic maps to P^(n)with monodromy in a maximal torus of PSU(n+1).Toric solutions to SU(n+1... On a compact Riemann surface with finite punctures P_(1),…P_(k),we define toric curves as multivalued,totallyunramified holomorphic maps to P^(n)with monodromy in a maximal torus of PSU(n+1).Toric solutions to SU(n+1)Todasystems on X\{P_(1);…;P_(k)}are recognized by the associated toric curves in.We introduce character n-ensembles as-tuples of meromorphic one-forms with simple poles and purely imaginary periods,generating toric curves on minus finitelymany points.On X,we establish a correspondence between character-ensembles and toric solutions to the SU(n+1)system with finitely many cone singularities.Our approach not only broadens seminal solutions with two conesingularities on the Riemann sphere,as classified by Jost-Wang(Int.Math.Res.Not.,2002,(6):277-290)andLin-Wei-Ye(Invent.Math.,2012,190(1):169-207),but also advances beyond the limits of Lin-Yang-Zhong’s existencetheorems(J.Differential Geom.,2020,114(2):337-391)by introducing a new solution class. 展开更多
关键词 SU(n+1)Toda system regular singularity unitary curve toric solution character ensemble
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Spatial correlation singularities and orbital angular momentum spectra of partially coherent beams with noncanonical vortex pairs
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作者 MEI Chao CHENG Ke +2 位作者 YI Xiao-wen FU Cai-ying ZENG Ti-xian 《中国光学(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第5期1243-1254,共12页
By introducing noncanonical vortex pairs to partially coherent beams, spatial correlation singularity (SCS) and orbital angular momenta (OAM) of the resulting beams are studied using the Fraunhofer diffraction integra... By introducing noncanonical vortex pairs to partially coherent beams, spatial correlation singularity (SCS) and orbital angular momenta (OAM) of the resulting beams are studied using the Fraunhofer diffraction integral. The effect of noncanonical strength, off-axis distance and vortex sign on spatial correlation singularities in far field is stressed. Furthermore, far-field OAM spectra and densities are also investigated, and the OAM detection and crosstalk probabilities are discussed. The results show that the number of dislocations of SCS always equals the sum of absolute values of topological charges for canonical or noncanonical vortex pairs. Although the sum of the product of each OAM mode and its power weight equals the algebraic sum of topological charges for canonical vortex pairs, the relationship no longer holds in the noncanonical case except for opposite-charge vortex pairs. The changes of off-axis distance, noncanonical strength or coherence length can lead to a more dominant power in adjacent mode than that in center detection mode, which also indicates that crosstalk probabilities of adjacent modes exceed the center detection probability. This work may provide potential applications in OAM-based optical communication, imaging, sensing and computing. 展开更多
关键词 spatial correlation singularity orbital angular momentum noncanonical vortex partially coherent beam
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An Approximation Method for Singular Trudinger-Moser Inequality
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作者 ZHU Maochun XU Wenyan JIANG Rou 《应用数学》 北大核心 2025年第1期64-70,共7页
In this paper,we construct a power type functional which is the approximation functional of the Singular Trudinger-Moser functional.Moreover,we obtain the concentration level of the functional and show it converges to... In this paper,we construct a power type functional which is the approximation functional of the Singular Trudinger-Moser functional.Moreover,we obtain the concentration level of the functional and show it converges to the concentration level of singular Trudinger-Moser functional on the unit ball. 展开更多
关键词 Singular Trudinger-Moser inequality Approximation functional Concentration level
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A class of quasilinear equations with-1 powers
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作者 ZHANG Heng SUN Yijing 《中国科学院大学学报(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第1期13-19,共7页
This paper deals with quasilinear elliptic equations of singular growth like-Δu-uΔ(u^(2))=a(x)u^(-1).We establish the existence of positive solutions for general a(x)∈L^(p)(Ω),p>2,whereΩis a bounded domain inℝ... This paper deals with quasilinear elliptic equations of singular growth like-Δu-uΔ(u^(2))=a(x)u^(-1).We establish the existence of positive solutions for general a(x)∈L^(p)(Ω),p>2,whereΩis a bounded domain inℝ^(N)with N≥1. 展开更多
关键词 quasilinear singular equation -1 power elliptic equation
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Some analytic results and applications in extremal Hermitian metrics
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作者 SANG Haoxin WU Yingyi 《中国科学院大学学报(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第5期589-599,共11页
In this paper,we introduce and prove three analytic results related to uniform convergence,properties of Newtonian potential,and convergence of sequences in Sobolev space constrained by their Laplacian.Then,utilizing ... In this paper,we introduce and prove three analytic results related to uniform convergence,properties of Newtonian potential,and convergence of sequences in Sobolev space constrained by their Laplacian.Then,utilizing our analytic results,we develop a complete proof of a crucial estimate appearing in the results of Guofang Wang and Xiaohua Zhu,which states the classification of extremal Hermitian metrics with finite energy and area on compact Riemann surfaces and finite singularities satisfying small singular angles. 展开更多
关键词 extremal Hermitian metrics conical singularities of metrics Newtonian potential
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Kinematic-mapping-model-guided analysis and optimization of 2-PSS&1-RR circular-rail parallel mechanism for fully steerable phased array antennas
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作者 Guodong Tan Xiangfei Meng +4 位作者 Xuechao Duan Lulu Cheng Dingchao Niu Shuai He Dan Zhang 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期136-154,共19页
This paper presents a systematic methodology for analyzing and optimizing an innovative antenna mount designed for phased array antennas, implemented through a novel 2-PSS&1-RR circular-rail parallel mechanism. In... This paper presents a systematic methodology for analyzing and optimizing an innovative antenna mount designed for phased array antennas, implemented through a novel 2-PSS&1-RR circular-rail parallel mechanism. Initially, a comparative motion analysis between the 3D model of the mount and its full-scale prototype is conducted to validate effectiveness. Given the inherent complexity, a kinematic mapping model is established between the mount and the crank-slider linkage, providing a guiding framework for subsequent analysis and optimization. Guided by this model, feasible inverse and forward solutions are derived, enabling precise identification of stiffness singularities. The concept of singularity distance is thus introduced to reflect the structural stiffness of the mount. Subsequently, also guided by the mapping model, a heuristic algorithm incorporating two backtracking procedures is developed to reduce the mount's mass. Additionally, a parametric finite-element model is employed to explore the relation between singularity distance and structural stiffness. The results indicate a significant reduction(about 16%) in the antenna mount's mass through the developed algorithm, while highlighting the singularity distance as an effective stiffness indicator for this type of antenna mount. 展开更多
关键词 Innovative antenna mount Circular rail Kinematic mapping model Crank-slider linkage Stiffness singularity BACKTRACKING
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基于QR迭代的量子奇异值分解 被引量:1
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作者 姜楠 王海亮 +2 位作者 王健 张蕊 王子臣 《北京工业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期823-831,共9页
针对大型矩阵奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)时使用经典算法时间复杂度较高,以及已有的量子SVD算法要求待分解的矩阵必须具有非稀疏低秩的性质,并且在计算过程中构造任意大小酉矩阵对目前的量子计算机来说实现起来并不... 针对大型矩阵奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)时使用经典算法时间复杂度较高,以及已有的量子SVD算法要求待分解的矩阵必须具有非稀疏低秩的性质,并且在计算过程中构造任意大小酉矩阵对目前的量子计算机来说实现起来并不容易等问题,提出基于QR迭代的量子SVD。QR迭代使用的是Householder变换,通过量子矩阵乘法运算完成经典矩阵乘法运算过程。实验结果表明,该方法能够得到所求矩阵的奇异值及奇异矩阵,使大型矩阵的SVD具有可行性。 展开更多
关键词 量子奇异值分解(singular value decomposition SVD) 量子计算机 QR迭代 量子矩阵乘法 Householder变换 大型矩阵
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《三体》的“Singularities”或科幻全球化时代的中国逻辑 被引量:8
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作者 曾军 《文艺理论研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第1期84-93,共10页
本文旨在分析刘慈欣《三体》何以能够在科幻全球化时代以一己之力将中国科幻文学提升到世界水平这一"奇异性事件"。借用詹明信在《奇异性美学》中使用的"singularity"概念,本文认为,《三体》的科学想象力是从"... 本文旨在分析刘慈欣《三体》何以能够在科幻全球化时代以一己之力将中国科幻文学提升到世界水平这一"奇异性事件"。借用詹明信在《奇异性美学》中使用的"singularity"概念,本文认为,《三体》的科学想象力是从"奇点"这一科学边界开始的,并展开了"奇点奇观"的科学想象。《三体》超越本质主义的身份政治,展开了对"后人类"的内在多样性的思考,并建立了黑暗森林原则的宇宙社会学,从而为"独异性政治"分析提供了可能。《三体》的"奇异性美学"在于建构了《三体》的"多维时间"观念体系,并选择了不同的时间叙述方式。 展开更多
关键词 刘慈欣 《三体》 singularity 科幻文学
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基于双树复小波和奇异差分谱的齿轮故障诊断研究 被引量:13
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作者 胥永刚 孟志鹏 +1 位作者 陆明 付胜 《振动与冲击》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期11-16,23,共7页
针对齿轮故障振动信号的非平稳特性和包含强烈噪声,很难提取故障特征频率的情况,提出了基于双树复小波和奇异差分谱的故障诊断方法。首先将非平稳的故障振动信号通过双树复小波分解为几个不同频段的分量;由于噪声的影响,从各个分量的频... 针对齿轮故障振动信号的非平稳特性和包含强烈噪声,很难提取故障特征频率的情况,提出了基于双树复小波和奇异差分谱的故障诊断方法。首先将非平稳的故障振动信号通过双树复小波分解为几个不同频段的分量;由于噪声的影响,从各个分量的频谱中难以准确地得到故障频率。然后对包含故障特征的分量构建Hankel矩阵并进行奇异值分解,求奇异值差分谱曲线,确定奇异值个数进行SVD重构降噪,由此实现对故障特征信息的提取。最后再求希尔伯特包络谱,便能准确地得到故障频率。实验结果和工程应用表明,该方法可以有效地提取齿轮的故障特征信息,验证了方法的可行性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 双树复小波 HANKEL矩阵 奇异值 奇异差分谱 故障诊断 dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DT-CWT ) singular value decomposition (SVD)
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基于SVD和TKEO的轴承振动信号特征提取 被引量:7
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作者 李葵 范玉刚 吴建德 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 2014年第17期195-199,共5页
为了解决滚动轴承振动信号中微弱故障信息难以提取的问题,提出了一种基于奇异值分解(Singular Value Decomposition,SVD)和Teager-Kaiser能量算子(Teager-Kaiser Energy Operator,TKEO)的轴承振动信号特征提取方法。采用SVD将突变信息... 为了解决滚动轴承振动信号中微弱故障信息难以提取的问题,提出了一种基于奇异值分解(Singular Value Decomposition,SVD)和Teager-Kaiser能量算子(Teager-Kaiser Energy Operator,TKEO)的轴承振动信号特征提取方法。采用SVD将突变信息从背景噪声和光滑信号中分离,提取信号的突变信息;利用TKEO计算突变信息的瞬时能量,对该能量信号进行频谱分析,从而提取出轴承振动信号的能量频谱特征,用于故障检测。将该方法应用于轴承外圈、内圈局部故障状态下的振动信号特征提取,利用特征信息能够准确检测并识别出故障类型,表明了该方法的可行性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 奇异值分解 TEAGER能量算子 故障诊断 SINGULAR Value Decomposition(SVD) Teager-Kaiser Energy Operator(TKEO)
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基于整数小波变换和SVD的视频水印算法 被引量:7
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作者 熊祥光 蒋天发 蒋巍 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 2014年第1期78-82,194,共6页
提出了一种以二值图像为水印的混合整数小波变换和奇异值分解的视频水印盲提取算法。对水印图像进行混沌加密和Arnold置乱处理,选择计算复杂度低的直方图算法将视频分割为若干场景;借助密钥随机选取某些场景的亮度分量进行l级整数小波变... 提出了一种以二值图像为水印的混合整数小波变换和奇异值分解的视频水印盲提取算法。对水印图像进行混沌加密和Arnold置乱处理,选择计算复杂度低的直方图算法将视频分割为若干场景;借助密钥随机选取某些场景的亮度分量进行l级整数小波变换,再对低频子带进行分块的奇异值分解;采用量化的方法,将预处理后的水印图像嵌入奇异值分解后的最大奇异值中。在嵌入了水印的视频场景中提取所有的水印版本之后,利用对提取的所有水印信号版本进行统计求和的方法得到最终提取的水印图像。实验表明,提出的算法具有较好的透明性,对常见的处理具有较好的鲁棒性。 展开更多
关键词 视频水印 整数小波变换 奇异值分解 鲁棒性 INTEGER Wavelet Transform(IWT) Singular Value Decomposition(SVD)
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基于奇异谱分解的微机械加速度计振动噪声抑制方法 被引量:6
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作者 伍宗伟 姚敏立 +2 位作者 马红光 马帮立 田方浩 《振动与冲击》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第5期70-75,共6页
微机械(MEMS)惯性传感器成本低的同时噪声较大,易受振动信号的干扰。为了利用微机械惯性传感器构成低成本姿态估计系统,提出了一种基于奇异谱分解(SSA)的振动噪声预处理方法。SSA方法的实质是利用延迟扩维矩阵进行主成分分析,其延迟相... 微机械(MEMS)惯性传感器成本低的同时噪声较大,易受振动信号的干扰。为了利用微机械惯性传感器构成低成本姿态估计系统,提出了一种基于奇异谱分解(SSA)的振动噪声预处理方法。SSA方法的实质是利用延迟扩维矩阵进行主成分分析,其延迟相关的算法能够有效地分离出加速度计测量值中的趋势项与周期项,趋势项中包含有需要的姿态变化信号,周期项即为低频振动噪声,根据过零点检测方法提取出趋势项,将该趋势项作为加速度计的测量值,即可实现对振动噪声信号的抑制,有效地提高姿态估计精度。实际的跑车实验验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 奇异谱分析 独立分量分析 微机械惯性传感器 趋势项 振动噪声 姿态估计 singular spectral ANALYSIS (SSA) independent component ANALYSIS (ICA)
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流域年径流时间序列的奇异谱分析 被引量:7
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作者 李亚伟 詹卫华 +1 位作者 卫东山 董青 《水电能源科学》 北大核心 2010年第10期19-22,共4页
将奇异谱分析(SSA)法应用于新疆维吾尔自治区伊犁河雅马渡站年径流预报,分析了流域多年径流时间序列奇异谱,提取年径流序列的时间主成分量,重构了原序列中的周期震荡成分,获得了径流时间序列规律,并采用时间序列分析中的AR(p)自回归模... 将奇异谱分析(SSA)法应用于新疆维吾尔自治区伊犁河雅马渡站年径流预报,分析了流域多年径流时间序列奇异谱,提取年径流序列的时间主成分量,重构了原序列中的周期震荡成分,获得了径流时间序列规律,并采用时间序列分析中的AR(p)自回归模型预测了流域年径流序列。实例结果表明,SSA法具有较好的实用性,为深入研究流域径流规律提供了依据。 展开更多
关键词 流域 年径流时间序列 奇异谱分析 Time Series Annual RUNOFF Singular Spectrum Analysis 新疆维吾尔自治区 时间序列分析 回归模型预测 年径流序列 周期震荡 径流预报 规律 主成分 原序列 伊犁河 实用性 SSA 重构 提取
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Integrity of grinding face-gear with worm wheel 被引量:6
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作者 唐进元 崔伟 +1 位作者 周恒 尹凤 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第1期77-85,共9页
Aiming at the issue of the grinding integrity of face-gear with worm wheel, the envelope mathematical model of shaper, worm wheel and face-gear is established based on theories of differential geometry and gear mesh. ... Aiming at the issue of the grinding integrity of face-gear with worm wheel, the envelope mathematical model of shaper, worm wheel and face-gear is established based on theories of differential geometry and gear mesh. The judgment of completely grinding the face-gear with the avoidance of singularities is established, and the mathematical expression to show the reason why singularities appear is derived, through the research on the surface contact area and singularity rules of the worm thread surface. The disadvantage of current face-gear grinding method that only part of the working surface of the face-gear can be covered is analyzed and the influence of coefficient of judgment is studied through changing the design parameters. 展开更多
关键词 face-gear surface contact area singularity of worm integrity of tooth surface
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Decentralized robust guaranteed cost control for a class of interconnected singular large-scale systems with time-delay and parameter uncertainty 被引量:8
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作者 Wo Songlin Shi Guodong Zou Yun 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第1期111-119,共9页
The decentralized robust guaranteed cost control problem is studied for a class of interconnected singular large-scale systems with time-delay and norm-bounded time-invariant parameter uncertainty under a given quadra... The decentralized robust guaranteed cost control problem is studied for a class of interconnected singular large-scale systems with time-delay and norm-bounded time-invariant parameter uncertainty under a given quadratic cost performance function. The problem that is addressed in this study is to design a decentralized robust guaranteed cost state feedback controller such that the closed-loop system is not only regular, impulse-free and stable, but also guarantees an adequate level of performance for all admissible uncertainties. A sufficient condition for the existence of the decentralized robust guaranteed cost state feedback controllers is proposed in terms of a linear matrix inequality (LMI) via LMI approach. When this condition is feasible, the desired state feedback decentralized robust guaranteed cost controller gain matrices can be obtained. Finally, an illustrative example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 Uncertain singular large-scale systems Time-delay system Guaranteed cost control LMI
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Series expansion feasibility of singular integral in method of moments 被引量:9
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作者 Jinzu Ji Peilin Huang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2014年第3期386-392,共7页
When calculating electromagnetic scattering using method of moments (MoM), integral of the singular term has a significant influence on the results. This paper transforms the singular surface integral to the contour... When calculating electromagnetic scattering using method of moments (MoM), integral of the singular term has a significant influence on the results. This paper transforms the singular surface integral to the contour integral. The integrand is expanded to Taylor series and the integral results in a closed form. The cut-off error is analyzed to show that the series converges fast and only about 2 terms can agree wel with the accurate result. The comparison of the perfect electric conductive (PEC) sphere's bi-static radar cross section (RCS) using MoM and the accurate method validates the feasibility in manipulating the singularity. The error due to the facet size and the cut-off terms of the series are analyzed in examples. 展开更多
关键词 method of moments (MoM) singular term series cut-off error radar cross section (RCS).
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Stability of singular networked control systems with control constraint 被引量:9
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作者 Qiu Zhanzhi Zhang Qingling Zhao Zhiwu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第2期290-296,共7页
Based on bounded network-induced time-delay, the networked control system is modeled as a linear time-variant singular system. Using the Lyapunov theory and the linear matrix inequality approach, the criteria for dela... Based on bounded network-induced time-delay, the networked control system is modeled as a linear time-variant singular system. Using the Lyapunov theory and the linear matrix inequality approach, the criteria for delay-independent stability and delay-dependent stability of singular networked control systems are derived and transformed to a feasibility problem of linear matrix inequality formulation, which can be solved by the Matlab LMI toolbox, and the feasible solutions provide the maximum allowable delay bound that makes the system stable. A numerical example is provided, which shows that the analysis method is valid and the stability criteria are feasible. 展开更多
关键词 Networked control systems Asymptotical stability Linear matrix inequality Singular controlled plant Control constraint Maximum allowable delay bound.
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Observer-based robust predictive control of singular systems with time-delay and parameter uncertainties 被引量:4
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作者 Liu Xiaohua Yang Yuanhua 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第3期590-597,共8页
The problem of observer-based robust predictive control is studied for the singular systems with norm-bounded uncertainties and time-delay, and the design method of robust predictive observer-based controller is propo... The problem of observer-based robust predictive control is studied for the singular systems with norm-bounded uncertainties and time-delay, and the design method of robust predictive observer-based controller is proposed. By constructing the Lyapunov function with the error terms, the infinite time domain "min-max" optimization problems are converted into convex optimization problems solving by the linear matrix inequality (LMI), and the sufficient conditions for the existence of this control are derived. It is proved that the robust stability of the closed-loop singular systems can be guaranteed by the initial feasible solutions of the optimization problems, and the regular and the impulse-free of the singular systems are also guaranteed. A simulation example illustrates the efficiency of this method. 展开更多
关键词 predictive control singular systems linear matrix inequality state observer TIME-DELAY UNCERTAINTY
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Robust reliable guaranteed cost control for uncertain singular systems with time-delay 被引量:4
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作者 Qixun Lan Yuxiao Liu +1 位作者 Huawei Niu Jiarong Liang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第1期110-117,共8页
The robust reliable guaranteed cost control for uncertain singular delay systems with actuator failures and a given quadratic cost function is studied. The system under consideration involves constant time-delay and n... The robust reliable guaranteed cost control for uncertain singular delay systems with actuator failures and a given quadratic cost function is studied. The system under consideration involves constant time-delay and norm-bounded parameter uncertainties. The purpose is to design state feedback controllers which can tolerate actuator failure, such that the closed-loop system is stable, and the specified cost function has an upper bound for all admissible uncertainties. The sufficient conditions for the solvability of this problem are obtained by a linear matrix inequality (LMI) method. Furthermore, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 singular system reliable control guaranteed cost control actuator failure linear matrix inequality time-delay.
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